Brazilian Terrier

Brazilian Terrier – The Rodents Hunter


What makes the Brazilian Terrier Unique?


The Brazilian Terrier is an alert, fearless, playful, loyal and loving family dog. He is completely devoted, and wants to play with you constantly. He seems to be springing and bouncing all the time! He’s a restless, funny, acrobatic dog who loves to run around the house, play hide and seek, and perform tricks for you. He’s intense and curious: the smallest sound or movement will catch and hold his attention.

SnapShot

Size: MMales – 35.5 to 40.5 cm (13.9 to 15.9 inches)Females – 35.5 to 40.5 cm (13.9 to 15.9 inches)
Weight: Males – 6.5 to 10 kg (14.3 to 22 lb)Females – 6.5 to 10 kg (14.3 to 22 lb)
Origin: Brazil
Life Span: 12 – 14 Years
Colour: Tri-color, Blue & White, Black & White
Litter Size: 3 to 6 puppies

Is the Brazilian Terrier Right For You?


Brazilian Terriers is very similar to a Jack Russell Terrier, very alert, perky, intelligent and alert. Very friendly, loves to play and dig holes. Spirited and obedient but fearless, as watchdogs they will only bark to get your attention and then leave the rest up to you. This breed needs a firm, consistent and confident pack leader, otherwise, they will become willful and determined. Their hunting instinct is the strongest among average terriers and should not be trusted with other small animals.

Brazilian Terriers are almost always happy and provide entertainment without really knowing it. Laugh at one and it will laugh back, completely unaware it’s the butt of the joke.

Small apartments or spaces are not good for this type of dog, because they are very active, an average size yard is highly recommended. It also needs both, physical and mental activities to be happy, a common tendency is becoming destructive and restless if kept indoor, long daily walks is the best option.

In 5 Words


  • Restless
  • Alert
  • Gentle
  • Friendly
  • Keen

Fun Fact

ONE OF SEVERAL TERRIERS PROBABLY DESCENDED FROM THE COMBINING OF THE FOX TERRIER.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Brazilian Terrier


Description

Description

The Brazilian Terrier is known in Brazil for its fearless rodent hunting skills. Because of this, the breed has a strong prey drive and should be supervised around small animals and children.

These dogs are also highly focused when they choose to be, which can help with training but also means that you need a clear alpha leader. Because they are rat terriers, these dogs are great diggers, so you’ll have to act fast to prevent the lawn from disappearing.

The Brazilian Terrier has relatively few health problems, the most common being eye and thyroid problems and skin allergies.

Short History

Short History of the Brazilian Terrier

The Brazilian Terrier is known as “the dog of the common people” in Brazil. Its other names are the Fox Paulistinha and the Terrier Brasileiro. It shares the honor of being only one of two native breeds to Brazil; the other, a very different breed, is the Fila Brasileiro. It is said that families keep a Brazilian Terrier to alert them to intruders and a Filo Brasileiro to take care of the intruders.

Its ancestor is probably the Jack Russell Terrier, which was brought to Brazil in the 19th century and crossed with the Miniature Pinscher, the Chihuahua, and other breeds to create the Brazilian Terrier. They were bred to work individually and in packs.

Brazilian Terriers were registered in 1973. They are mostly unknown outside of Brazil.

Temperament

Temperament

The temperament of the Brazilian Terrier is best described as being like a big Jack Russell Terrier. They are very perky, alert, intelligent and frisky. This breed loves to play and will do so the whole time they are with their owners. They love to bark and dig and make good watchdogs. Tell this dog after they bark to warn you of something, that is enough and you will take care of things from there. They are great ratters, excellent at tracking and dispatching the rodents that inhabit rural ranches in Brazil. This devoted, loving dog needs an owner who is familiar with the terrier personality; one who can be a strong pack leader. Spirited and obedient, yet absolutely fearless, the Brazilian Terrier is friendly and generally kind to children. Children need to be taught how to be kind to the dog, but also how to be the dog’s leader. This intelligent breed needs firm, experienced training, along with a firm, consistent, confident pack leader, or it will become willful and determined. To avoid behavior problems, the Brazilian Terrier needs rules it must follow and limits as to what it is and is not allowed to do, in order to prevent Small Dog Syndrome, human induced behaviors, where the dog believes he is pack leader to humans. They have strong hunting instincts (stronger than your average terrier) and should not be trusted with other small animals. They like to chase and explore. Be careful not to let them off the lead unless they are very well-trained.


Caring for Your Brazilian Terrier


Health

General Health

While the Brazilian Terrier is typically known as a healthy and hearty breed, they do suffer from a few health problems, including: patellar luxation – dislocation of the knee, epilepsy, liver disease, glaucoma, and various dental issues.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The short coat of a Brazilian terrier requires little grooming. The dog is a medium shedder and requires occasional brushing.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

If you are planning to adopt Brazilian Terrier, you will not have a hard time when it comes to training because Brazilian terriers are quite focus when it comes to following commands. You can teach them tricks for as many as you can. Their fair level of energy just equals to the comprehension that they can contain in terms of learning tricks.

The Brazilian Terrier needs mental and physical activity to be happy. They tend to get restless and destructive if not kept fruitfully occupied and well exercised. They need to be taken on a long daily walk.

Brazilian Terrier Picture Gallery


Braque Saint-Germain

Braque Saint-Germain – The Serious Cuddler


What makes the Braque Saint-Germain Unique?


Although these animals can put on quite a show in the ring, they are more often seen as hunting dogs. After all, Braque Saint-Germains are incredibly skilled at retrieving many different types of birds including woodcocks, pheasants, and partridges along with other types of game.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 51 to 61 cm (20 to 24 inches)
Females – 51 to 61 cm (20 to 24 inches)
Weight: Males – 18 to 25.9 kg (40 to 57 lb)
Females – 18 to 25.9 kg (40 to 57 lb)
Origin: England
Life Span: 12 – 15 Years
Colour: White with a few bright orange patches
Litter Size: 6 to 10 puppies

Is the Braque Saint-Germain Right For You?


Braque Saint-Germains are friendly animals that are incredibly loyal to their owners. In fact, some members of this cuddly breed are notorious face-lickers. However, prospective owners should be aware that these dogs can be quite boisterous as puppies and, therefore, they may not be the best choice of pet for families that contain toddlers or other young children. Even so, Braque Saint-Germains are a good choice for households with other animals because members of this breed typically get along well with other pets.

In 5 Words


  • Affectionate
  • Obedient
  • Loyal
  • Friendly
  • Easy-to-train

Fun Fact

The breed was originally named the Braque de Compiègne after the place where the first litter was born, but when the kennel moved to Saint-Germain en Laye the name was also changed.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Braque Saint-Germain


Description

Description

General Description

Braque Saint-Germains are medium sized dogs with heavy bone structures and athletic bodies. They have level backs as well as deep chests and tucked up bellies. These dogs also possess rounded skulls, proportionate muzzles, and pink noses. Their teeth should meet in a scissors bite. Long, arched necks with a slight dewlap are yet another breed feature.  These dogs have large yellow eyes that are golden yellow in color and possess a kind, animated expression. Braque Saint-Germains additionally possess moderately sized ears with round tips that hang down beside their heads. These dogs have low-set, tapered tails that hang horizontally. Members of this breed are also known for their well-balanced, galloping gait.

Size

Male of this breed typically stand between 22 and 24 inches tall (56 and 62 centimeters). Their female contemporaries are only shorter than they are by about an inch (2.5 centimeters). Dogs of both genders generally range from 40 to 57 pounds (18 to 26 kilograms) in weight.

Coat

Braque Saint-Germains have a short, sleek coat. These dogs are usually an off-white color with either bright orange or fawn colored patches.

Short History

Short History of the Braque Saint-Germain

Braque Saint-Germains date back to the 1830s, where they originated as a cross between different types of pointers. Members of this breed were most commonly found around the town of Saint Germain en Laye, from whence they took their name.  These individuals were also present at the first dog show in France some thirty years after their creation. In 1913, an official breed club was established. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) currently recognizes these dogs as part of their Pointing Dogs group and the United Kennel Club (UKC) has likewise extended membership to the breed. Braque Saint-Germains are also acknowledged by various other organizations such as hunting clubs and minor breed registries.

Temperament

Temperament

Braque Saint-Germains were primarily created to be hunting companions but they nonetheless make good, well-balanced family members. Like most hunting dogs, Braque Saint-Germains are friendly animals that are incredibly loyal to their owners. In fact, some members of this cuddly breed are notorious face-lickers. However, prospective owners should be aware that these dogs can be quite boisterous as puppies and, therefore, they may not be the best choice of pet for families that contain toddlers or other young children. Even so, Braque Saint-Germains are a good choice for households with other animals because members of this breed typically get along well with other pets. Although some individuals may suffer from extreme shyness around unfamiliar people, properly socialized members of this breed are generally polite, albeit reserved, around strangers. Despite their amicable natures, many Braque Saint-Germains make good watchdogs by sounding the alarm when new folks arrive in their domain. Other members of this breed may not be equally inclined to bark at intruders. In either case, these dogs are not a good choice for an estate or livestock guardian because they are not at all aggressive.


Caring for Your Braque Saint-Germain


Health

General Health

Braque Saint-Germains tend to be an exceptionally healthy breed. These dogs are nonetheless prone to hip problems as they age. Although these dogs do get along perfectly fine in warmer environments, they do not fare well in excessively cold or damp conditions due to the presence of their thin coats. Owners of this breed should subsequently avoid taking their dogs out hunting in very chilly weather.

Care

Daily

Braque Saint Germains were bred to be able to work for long periods of time and these energetic dogs seem to like doing just that. As a result, members of this breed must have at least an hour of vigorous exercise on daily basis but a workout that last several more hours is sure to be more to their liking. Although Braque Saint-Germains would greatly enjoy running around in a safe spot and would no doubt prefer to do so, these dogs will make fine jogging buddies. Using these dogs for their original purpose of hunting game birds is also a highly recommended pastime for those individuals that have the inclination to train their pets for the task.

Weekly

It is always a good idea to clean your pet’s teeth several times per week, if not every day. Braque Saint-Germains also need their coat brushed once a week and their ears cleaned out on a regular basis.

Monthly

All dogs need parasite prevention medications to keep fleas, ticks, and heartworms at bay. Most of these products need to be given to the individual in question at least once a month for maximum effect. Braque Saint-Germains will also need to be bathed every month but this shouldn’t be a problematic task because these dogs generally like baths.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

Braque Saint-Germains are a low-maintenance breed as far as their grooming requirements go. Of course, owners will nonetheless want to make sure their pet’s toenails are trimmed on a regular basis in order to prevent otherwise avoidable injuries.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

Braque Saint-Germains are fairly trainable and obedient as a whole, but pushing these dogs is one way to cause them to balk at the commands they are given. In fact, these dogs are said be quite stubborn at times. Obedience training and early socialization are key factors in helping members of this breed become good citizens. However, Braque Saint-Germains have hardy dispositions and can probably handle a harsh word or two without going to pieces. Shyer individuals may additionally require help in overcoming that particular trait as it can cause them to be nervous around strangers.

Due to their need for extensive workout sessions and their love of running free, these dogs are not recommended for apartment life. Unless they are given extremely long walks every single day, Braque Saint-Germains probably will not fare well in city environment either. Members of this breed are best suited for families in rural areas on estates that have plenty of wide open spaces.

Braque Saint-Germain Picture Gallery


Pumi

Pumi – The National Treasures


What makes the Pumi Unique?

The Pumi is a fast learning, highly trainable, intelligent terrier type herding dog. He is a native breed of Hungary, where he is officially recognized as one of the “National Treasures” of the country. The Pumi breed originates from the Puli, an old Hungarian herding breed, dating back to the nomadic period of the nation, prior to the arrival to the Karpathian-Basin from Central Asia (the Puli is still an active herding breed today) and possible continental terriers, much later during the 17th and 18th century. The Pumi has officially been recognized in Europe since 1920.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 41 to 47 cm

Females – 38 to 44 cm

Weight: Males – 10 to 15 kg

Females – 8 to 13 kg

Origin: Hungary
Life Span: 12 – 14 Years
Colour: Black, white, gray, or shades of fawn from pale cream to red.
Litter Size: 7-8 puppies

Is the Pumi Right For You?

This very energetic dog is not for people with full schedules or someone who wants a lap pet. Pumik need daily exercise and play and do best in suburban or rural areas. Grooming needs are higher for this breed, but health problems are extremely minimal.

Socialization and regular, reinforced training is important to keep this breed friendly and obedient. The pumi can do well with children and loves the outdoors. If you have the time, attention, and can provide exercise and play every day, you would enjoy having a pumi as your next dog.

In 5 Words

  • Lively
  • Vocal
  • Reserved
  • Protective
  • Intelligent
Fun Fact

The Pumi is an active dog. they love to learn tricks and take part in different activities, especially dog shows.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Pumi


Description

Description

General Description

The Pumi is a small, highly active, terrier-like sheepdog that hails from Hungary. Pumi puppies are born black and turn varying shades of gray by about 6 to 8 weeks of age. As the dogs get older, they lighten considerably to a color that typically is gauged by the color of their parents. Today’s Pumis have long heads with narrow muzzles, circular tails and short, wiry, curly coats. They should be square in profile. Pumis have lively, whimsical facial expressions that are complimented by their remarkable ears. In fact, the breed’s signature trademark are its large, high-set, stand-up pricked ears, which are longer-haired than the rest of its body and tip over at the top, giving the dog the most alert, endearing appearance possibly of any breed. The Pumi’s eyes are tight, medium-sized, dark, deeply set and gentle in expression.

Size and Weight

The Pumi is not a big dog by any means. Mature males stand between 16 and 18.5 inches at the withers and typically weigh between 22 and 33 pounds. Adult females range from 15 to 17.5 inches in height and normally weigh between 17 and 28.5 pounds. According to some registries, the ideal weight for dogs is 27 to 29 pounds and in bitches, 22 to 24 pounds. Their thick coats are deceiving, making them look heavier and bulkier than they actually are.

Coat and Color

The Pumi’s medium-length double coat is thick, unruly and made up of a combination of wavy and curly hairs that form corkscrew-like tufts all over the body. The top coat is harsh, wavy and wiry. The undercoat is much softer. This shaggy coat makes the Pumi look bulkier than it actually is. It should never be either smooth or corded. Pumi’s eyes and faces are short-haired, but still wavy. Their tails have long feathering ranging up to 5 inches in length. Pumis do require regular maintenance to keep their unusual coats attractive and tidy. Most Pumis are gray. Any shade of gray is highly preferred in the show ring, although black, white, grizzle, rusty brown and fawn (ranging from pale cream to deep mahogany red with gray or black shading) are also acceptable under the American Kennel Club breed standard. The overall appearance must be that of a solid-colored coat. Colors that appear in Pumi litters but are not accepted in most show rings include blue, chocolate, black-and-tan or any patched coat, including piebald. Occasionally, puppies are born wolf-colored.

Short History

Short History of the pumi

The pumi is a lesser-known breed from Hungary. Bred from the puli and crossed with German and French dogs in the 1700s, this breed is also believed to have terrier mixed into its heritage. The dogs were developed to drive and herd cattle and other livestock such as pigs and sheep. They are also great watchdogs and exterminators of vermin. The breed’s name first surfaced in 1815.

Temperament

Temperament

The Pumi can be very protective of its own family, and often slightly reserved toward strangers, so socialization must begin early. The Pumi is a lively and active breed. It is intelligent but barks easily. Pumis are easy to train.


Caring for Your Pumi


Health

General Health

If you cringed at the cost and upkeep of grooming, you’ll be happy about this area. Pumik are extremely health dogs with only a few recurring problems. Hip dysplasia is the most common but still low in frequency. Other conditions include degenerative myelopathy (spinal cord disease) and primary lens luxation (eye lens dislocation). Other than common canine issues, the pumi is one healthy dog!

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Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The coat is curly but does not develop into cords. Shedding is minimal with this breed except when you are brushing the dog — which you should do once every week to two weeks, with full or professional grooming done every three months. Trim the ear hair, clip the nails and brush your pumi’s teeth regularly for optimum health.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

This breed is the type that demands lots of exercise. They are happiest when made to work in a farm guarding livestock or just helping out whichever way with various chores.

Pumi Picture Gallery


Braque Francais

Braque Francais – The Bird Hunter


What makes the Braque Francais Unique?

Both breeds of Braque Francais are known to be affectionate and loving companions and highly skilled natural bird hunters. These are definitely people-oriented breeds. The average Braque Francais is very devoted to its family and highly affectionate, often fawningly so.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 47 to 58 cm (19 to 23 inches)

Females – 47 to 56 cm (19 to 22 inches)

Weight: Males – 16.8 to 25 kg (37 to 55.1 pounds)

Females –16.8 to 25 kg (37 to 55.1 pounds)

Origin: Franch
Life Span: 14 to 15 years
Colour: Red & White
Litter Size: 6 to 10 puppies

Is the Braque Francais Right For You?

There are two primary traits that make Braque Francais highly desirable in the home; their calm, quiet easy going temperament and their size. The Braque Francais personality is considered to be submissive, friendly, very sociable, gentle, affectionate and loyal to it‘s family. He is very intelligent but sensitive so positive reinforcement training definitely does better for the Braque Francais than harsh methods. Socialization and mental stimulation are recommended for this breed in order to have a great companion and family member. Temperament of individual dogs can vary, and all puppies should be well socialized with people and other animals at an early age. The Braque Francais needs to spend a lot of time outside getting exercise daily if possible. A large fenced-in yard is adequate but a larger area to run is desirable occasionally . A happy Braque Francais needs to be well loved and given lots of exercise.

In 5 Words

  • Athletic
  • Obedient
  • Sociable
  • Friendly
  • Gentle
Fun Fact

THE BRAQUES FRANÇAIS (FCI BREEDS NO. 133/134) ARE HUNTING DOGS, FROM A VERY OLD TYPE OF GUN DOG USED FOR POINTING THE LOCATION OF GAME BIRDS FOR A HUNTER.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Braque Francais


Description

Description

Both breeds of Braque français are in order to large sized canines brimming with extended legs and extended drop ears. The tail is traditionally docked but could be also long, or normally short. The coat is low, and chestnut brown / light speckled with dark-colored in colour, frequently with one or perhaps more large brown spots. The head is is usually brown. The Gascogne is depended on 10 cm (3. 9 ins) taller in the withers than the Pyrenean. The coat belonging in the direction of Gascogne is thick, whilst that belonging toward Pyrénées is understood to be “finer and shorter” then this Gascogne. The Pyrénées is typically a little more mottled brown for the body. The head belonging toward Pyrénées is slightly broader, and the ears are not as long. for the Gascogne, once the ears are pulled forward, they will reach the completed belonging toward nose. The Gascogne has alternatively pendulous lips, making the muzzle show up square; the Pyrénées muzzle appears a little more narrow.

Short History

Short History of the Braque Francais

The Braque Francais originates from southwest France and the Central Pyrenees. It is one of France’s oldest pointing dogs, going as far back as the seventeenth century. There are two types: the Gascogne and the Pyrenean. The lighter, racier Pyrenean is more popular. The Pyrenees’ reduced size is reflected in a different hunting style from that of the Gascogne. Whereas the Gascogne exhibits a slow and methodical movement afield, the Pyrenees is a lithe and leggy dog with nimble feet and a quick, efficient, fluid gait. This lively but reasonable pace, combined with a sleek physique, enables the Pyrenees to hunt for long periods without fatigue.

Temperament

Temperament

This breed is considered to be submissive. He is also friendly and very sociable. Positive reinforcement training definitely does wonders for the Braque Francais verses harsh methods. Socialization and mental stimulation are recommended for this breed.


Caring for Your Braque Francais


Health

General Health

While the Braque Francais is typically known as a healthy and hearty breed, they do suffer from a few health problems, including: hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, entropian – folding inward of the eye lid, ectropian – folding outward of the eye lid, distichiasis – ingrown eye lashes, overeating, and bloat.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The Braque Francais requires very small maintenance. this really is definitely an simple puppy to remedy for. The brief hair would require to acquire brushed occasionally to preserve its wonderful condition. Bathing the puppy every three to 4 several weeks would make certain that doggie smell will not permeate the home. Groom the puppy after it persists to be on a hunting trip. This way burrs for the dog’s coat and thorns for the feet if any will be removed. This puppy is definitely an common shedder. Brush the dog’s coat a good deal more frequently all through shedding period of time to get rid of lifeless hair and also to accelerate the shedding process.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

The Braque Francais is a perfect choice for the novice or experienced hunter who intends for his dog to be the family pet and a hunting dog. The dog has been described as a “couch potato” who really comes alive in the field. Their extraordinary sense of smell, natural retrieving instincts and their superior intelligence allows them to be trained quickly & easily.

The breed is ideal for the rookie handler who has never owned a gun dog. They develop into satisfactory hunting companions without elaborate training beyond a few basic commands, dummy retrieving and exposure to bird scent. They learn well through simple absorption of field experience. Some say the breed is “born half trained.” Braque’s mature earlier than other breeds.

Braque Francais Picture Gallery


Braque du Puy

Braque du Puy – The Tallest French Braque


What makes the Braque du Puy Unique?


Braque du Puy dogs are known for their speed, agility and flexibility and have excellent scenting skills. They are more suited to country life especially for hunting in low lying marshlands and bushy areas. Conversely, they are not powerful swimmers and do not work well in water. Since, they are high spirited, they require a lot of exercise. A lively and energetic breed, Braque du Puy proves to be a nice, affectionate and impressive pet and a companion for families.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 63.5 to 68.58 cm (25 to 27 inches)
Females – 63.5 to 68.58 cm (25 to 27 inches)
Weight: Males – 20 to 29 kg (45 to 65 pounds)
Females – 20 to 29 kg (45 to 65 pounds)
Origin: France
Life Span: 12 years
Colour: White with orange or liver coloured marks
Litter Size: up to 8 puppies

Is the Braque du Puy Right For You?


A fast, enthusiastic and obedient dog, Braque du Puy is a good-looking and intelligent breed. Read through the following lines to know more about the Braque du Puy dog breed.

Braque du Puy dogs are known for their speed, agility and flexibility and have excellent scenting skills. They are more suited to country life especially for hunting in low lying marshlands and bushy areas. Conversely, they are not powerful swimmers and do not work well in water. Since, they are high spirited, they require a lot of exercise. A lively and energetic breed, Braque du Puy proves to be a nice, affectionate and impressive pet and a companion for families.

In 5 Words


  • Lively
  • Spirited
  • Agile
  • Intelligent
  • Swift

Fun Fact

THE BREED WAS CREATED IN POITOU IN THE 19TH CENTURY BY CROSSING OTHER BRAQUES WITH GREYHOUND-TYPE DOGS.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Braque du Puy


Description

Description

Braque du Puy, also known as du puy pointer, is a high spirited and very lovable gun dog. One of the oldest hunting dogs, the Braque du Puy originated in France. It is the tallest dog among the French Braque dogs, others including Braque D’Auvergne, the Braque D’Ariege, Braque du Borbonnais, and Braque St. Germain. It serves as an excellent hunting dog over wide-open terrain and plain areas. A fast, enthusiastic and obedient dog, Braque du Puy is a good-looking and intelligent breed. Read through the following lines to know more about the Braque du Puy dog breed.

Short History

Short History of the Braque du Puy

The Braque du Puy breed was originated in the 1800s in Poitou, a province in west-central France. It was bred for hunting in the lowlands. The province was famous for marshlands, thus clearly indicating why a low land hunting breed was bred here. The breed was created by cross breeding another Braque Francais with greyhound-type dogs. Another popular story about the origin of Braque du Puy is that two brothers named du Puy crossed their Braque Francais dog with a Sloughi dog to create this one. Most of them have died now and very few are seen occasionally in rare pets’ market around the world.

Temperament

Temperament

The Braque du Puy is a nice and active breed, which is very suitable as a hunting dog rather than a companion dog. Because of their hunting instincts, this breed has high endurance and energy. They have a keen sense of smell and sharp eyes that allows them to spot small animals from a distance. They are highly intelligent and attentive. Aside from their eyes and nose, Braque du Puy also has a good sense of hearing which enables them to hear high-pitched voices from a distance.

Braque du Puy socializes with children very well and rarely causes problems with other dogs. The breed can , however, be difficult in the company of cats and other small animals. The dog breed is not quite easy to train , as it can be both stubborn and headstrong. But a dog owner can eventually activate the Braque du Puy with the right, friendly approach and extreme patience.


Caring for Your Braque du Puy


Health

General Health

Braque du Puys thrive well outdoors. They would rather go out and run in the fields than stay at home. Their grooming needs are not as extensive as other breeds. Daily brushes, with stiff brush, are sufficient for their coats. Baths can be taken only when needed because wiping off the dirt with a damp towel is enough. Use dry shampoo when giving them baths.

This breed is considered to be a hardy and healthy breed. However, some dog owners reported the following health problems:

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia
  • Various joint problems
  • Eye issues such as cherry eye
  • Gastrointestinal problems such as bloat
  • Skin allergies

Braque du Puys are prone to toenail infections. Keep their nails trimmed and dirt free at all times to prevent any health problems. Their long ears are also susceptible to infections. Keep them dry and dirt free. Other problems may include hip and elbow dysplasia and sensitivity to anaesthesia.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

Braque du Puy demands regular grooming. It should be cleaned up every other day with a hard brush or a bristle brush to keep the mantle shining regularly.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

Braque du Puy dogs are known for their speed, agility and flexibility and have excellent scenting skills. They are more suited to country life especially for hunting in low lying marshlands and bushy areas. Conversely, they are not powerful swimmers and do not work well in water. Since, they are high spirited, they require a lot of exercise.

Braque du Puy Picture Gallery


Braque du Bourbonnais

Braque du Bourbonnais – The People Pleaser


What makes the Braque du Bourbonnais Unique?


With a name that illustrates its job as a pointer, it is not surprising that this French breed is one of the best. This highly energetic breed is also a good fit for active families that enjoy spending time outdoors.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 47 to 56 cm (19 to 22 inches)
Females – 50 to 58 cm (20 to 23 inches)
Weight: Males – 18 to 25 kg (39.7 to 55.1 lb)
Females – 16 to 22 kg (35.3 to 48.5 lb)
Origin: France
Life Span: 13 – 15 Years
Colour: Fawn ticked, Brown ticked
Litter Size: 3 to 6 puppies

Is the Braque du Bourbonnais Right For You?


These dogs crave human attention and become very attached to their family members as a result. Properly socialized Braque du Bourbonnais get along well with children, but they tend to be too boisterous for households that contain toddlers. If these dogs are well trained, they will be polite and even friendly towards strangers. Some members of this breed can be dog aggressive, but most get along well with and even prefer to live with other canines.


In 5 Words

  • Cooperative
  • Calm
  • Kind
  • Agreeable
  • Intelligent
Fun Fact

IT HAD BEEN DESCRIBED FOR THE FIRST TIME DURING THE RENAISSANCE (NATURAL HISTORY FROM ALDROVANDI, BIBLIOTHÈQUE NATIONALE, PARIS).

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Braque du Bourbonnais


Description

Description

General Description

Braque du Bourbonnais are moderately sized dogs with an appearance that is both stocky and athletic. These dogs tend to move at a gallop. They possess pear-shaped heads, rounded skulls, wide noses, strong muzzles, and muscular necks. A scissors bite is preferred for these dog,s but level bites are similarly considered acceptable. Braque du Bourbonnais also have large, round eyes that range in color from dark amber to hazel. Members of this breed also have medium-length drop ears which may curl inward or hang straight down against their cheeks. Dogs are often born without tails, but low-set, very short tails are also common. Docking is a possibility in places where the practice is not illegal.

Coat

Members of this breed have short coats that are occasionally harsher and longer on their backs. Shorter, glossier fur can likewise be found on their ears and heads. Braque du Bourbonnais have white coats with small liver and fawn markings. These patterns were formerly known by the more poetic names of ‘wine dregs’ or ‘faded lilac’ and ‘peach blossom’, respectively. Roan colorations may also be found in members of this breed.

Size

Females of this breed stand between 18.5 and 22 inches (48 and 55 centimeters). They weigh anywhere from 35 to 50 pounds (16 to 22.5 kilograms). Male Braque du Bourbonnais stand about 19.5 to 23 inches (51 to 57 centimeters) tall and weigh from 39 to 55 pounds (17.5 to 25 kilograms). Show dogs can deviate from the recommended height by only a centimeter according to Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) standards.

Short History

Short History of the Braque du Bourbonnais

With a documented history dating back to the 16th century, Braque du Bourbonnais count themselves among the oldest French pointer breeds. Early reports describe them as being pleasant tempered, handsomely formed, and able to endure hard work. It is thought that Braque du Bourbonnais count Spanish pointers among their ancestors. Like many of their contemporaries, these hunting dogs were named after the region in which they originated. Although the Braque du Bourbonnais breed was never wildly popular, hunters knew of them and the dogs were commonly found throughout their native country during the 17th century.

The introduction of the English Pointer roughly 300 years later lessened the demand for the Braque du Bourbonnais, but the breed’s numbers did not fall to seriously critical levels until around the First World War. Once the fighting was over, the Club du Braque du Bourbonnais was formed with the intention of restoring the dogs to their former glory. In 1930, a breed standard was adopted and things began to get underway. Unfortunately, the outbreak of the Second World War put a damper on their efforts and not many dogs were whelped during those years. The breed was even omitted from the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) shortly thereafter.

Temperament

Temperament

When given plenty of exercise, Braque du Bourbonnais are calm, affectionate, and devoted companions. These dogs crave human attention and become very attached to their family members as a result. Properly socialized Braque du Bourbonnais get along well with children, but they tend to be too boisterous for households that contain toddlers. If these dogs are well trained, they will be polite and even friendly towards strangers. Some members of this breed can be dog aggressive, but most get along well with and even prefer to live with other canines. When raised around other pets, these dogs may be able to coexist but it better if they are not introduced to households that already contain small animals that the Braque du Bourbonnais may regard as prey.


Caring for Your Braque du Bourbonnais


Health

General Health

Although the average lifespan for this breed is 12 to 15 years, pet owners should note that there are some health conditions that can occasionally occur. Cataracts, congenital heart defects, hip dysplasia, bloat, and pulmonic stenosis are typical in this breed. Problems with the eyes have also been observed in these dogs.

Care

Daily

Members of this high energy breed require at least a quarter hour of vigorous daily exercise.

Weekly

Braque du Bourbonnais should have their coats brushed on a regular basis. Brushing their teeth frequently will also help keep the dogs in good oral health.

Monthly

Flea, tick, and heartworm prevention medication is a must for all dogs. Most of these products are typically administered on a monthly basis.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

Braque du Bourbonnais do not shed much and only need a bath when they get dirty. However, owners will want to regularly check their dog’s ears for debris and parasites. The aforementioned appendages should be cleaned as needed in order to prevent infections. The dog’s toenails should also be kept trimmed as needed.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

Braque du Bourbonnais learn quickly and these intelligent dogs are considered fairly trainable as a whole. However, a firm hand and consistent rules are needed when teaching members of this breed. If these dogs do not get enough attention or exercise, they are very likely to display destructive habits. Braque du Bourbonnais that are ignored may also become depressed.

This is not a couch potato breed and prospective owners should take note of that fact. These dogs need plenty of space in which to run and are badly suited for apartment life. Members of this breed will be at their best when they belong to a family that allows them to serve their original purpose as hunting dogs.

Braque du Bourbonnais Picture Gallery


Braque d’Auvergne

Braque d’Auvergne – Rare Versatile Hunter


What makes the Braque d’Auvergne Unique?


They are strong natural hunters, great companions and probably the best kept secret in the sporting dog world. They point, track, retrieve and with proper exposure love the water. As a hunter they are close working hunters, checking with their partner frequently. In family life they do their best as a member of the household. They are very affectionate, intelligent, athletic and soft natured.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 57.15 to 62.23 cm (22.5 to 22 inches)Females – 53.3 to 58.4 cm (21 to 23 inches)
Weight: Males – 22.2 to 28 kg (49 to 62 lb)Females – 22.2 to 28 kg (49 to 62 lb)
Origin: France
Life Span: 12 – 15 Years
Colour: Black and white
Litter Size: 4 to 10 puppies

Is the Braque d’Auvergne Right For You?


The Braque d’Auvergne is primarily bred as a working gundog and has the temperament one would expect of such a breed. The Braque d’Auvergne is known for being extremely affectionate with its family, to whom it is intensely devoted. Many of these dogs are fawningly affectionate, and breed members want nothing more than to be in the constant company of those they love most. When on the hunt, the breed usually stays very close to its master, and does so in the home as well. This devotion can become problematic as this breed is known to suffer from severe separation anxiety. When properly trained and socialized, this breed usually gets along very well with children. In fact, many breed members become especially fond of children, especially those that provide them with extra attention and playtime. Some Braque d’Auvergnes make effective watchdogs, while others do not. This breed would make a very ineffective guard dog as most examples would warmly welcome an intruder and follow them home before they would every show aggression.

In 5 Words


  • Adaptable
  • Gentle
  • Obedient
  • Intelligent
  • Affectionate

Fun Fact

The Braque dog is one of the most respected Pointers in Europe and is now being introduced to North America.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Braque d’Auvergne


Description

Description

The Braque d’Auvergne is a strong, substantial dog, between 53 and 63 cm (22–25 inches) at the withers. It has a large head, long ears, and pendulous lips. The tail was traditionally docked to half its length. The short, glossy coat is white with mottling of black that gives a blue impression, and large black spots. The head and ears are always black.

Short History

Short History of the Braque d’Auvergne

The Braque d’Auvergne was developed in an era prior to the keeping of written records of dog breeding. As a result, much of its early history has been lost to time. What is known for sure is that this breed was one of the oldest local breeds of French Braque, and that it was developed in the region of Auvergne prior to the end of the 1700’s. The Braque d’Auvergne is a breed of Braque, a term used to describe a group of closely related smooth-coated French pointing dogs.

Temperament

Temperament

Gentle dog, very affectionate, intelligent and obedient. Its training consists mainly of developing its natural qualities. Its sense of smell is powerful. It adapts well to family life.


Caring for Your Braque d’Auvergne


Health

General Health

Health concerns with this breed include hip dysplasia and bloat. Bloat is a major health issue with most dogs, second only to cancer as the largest killer of dogs. This breed is particularly susceptible because of their deep chests.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

One of the pluses in taking a Braque d’Auvergne is its low maintenance coat. This short coated breed would not need extensive grooming. An owner simply needs to brush the coat occasionally to maintain its good condition. Too frequent bathing is not recommended as it will remove the natural oils of the skin.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

This hunting dog does best with regular outings during which it can exercise its body, nose and its mind.

Braque d’Auvergne Picture Gallery


Bracco Italiano

Bracco Italiano – People Loving Gundog


What makes the Bracco Italiano Unique?


There is a reason that the large, lovable Bracco Italiano breed has been around for thousands of years. These skilled canines are utterly devoted to their humans and they also quite capable of hunting any type of game that their owners would like.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 58 to 67 cm (23 to 26 inches)
Females – 55 to 62 cm (22 to 24 inches)
Weight: Males – 25 to 40 kg (55 to 88 pounds)
Females – 25 to 40 kg (55 to 88 pounds)
Origin: Italy
Life Span: 12 – 13 Years
Colour: Orange & White, White & Chestnut, White & Amber, White
Litter Size: 3 to 5 puppies

Is the Bracco Italiano Right For You?


Members of this breed are suitable for all forms of hunting as they are capable of both retrieving and pointing. Bracco Italiano dogs are also quite capable of distinguishing the line between work and play. Hardworking in the field, these dogs will make excellent, docile companions when they are at home as long as they have gotten enough exercise. Although they are imposing in appearance, members of this breed are pleasant company. This breed gravitates towards people and individual dogs will become very attached to the human members of their families. Bracco Italiano dogs are playful and make excellent companions for children. They get along well with other dogs but some may have a problem with smaller pets and cats if they are not raised around them. The gentle disposition of a Bracco Italiano negates their use as a guardian but they are excellent watchdogs and will certainly bark if people enter their domain. However, prospective owners should note that these dogs drool a lot and they have a tendency to be messy eaters.


In 5 Words


  • Playful
  • Loyal
  • Companionable
  • Stubborn
  • Affectionate

Fun Fact

THE BRACCO ITALIANO ORIGINATED IN ITALY, AND THERE ARE WRITINGS CONCERNING THE BREED THAT DATE BACK TO THE 4TH AND 5TH CENTURIES BC.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Bracco Italiano


Description

Description

General Description

Bracco Italiano dogs are large, square shaped animals with an athletic appearance. Although two different strains of this breed can be found today, one is only slightly darker and heavier in frame than the other. These dogs have narrow heads, domed skulls, curved ribs, deep chests, strong necks, and tucked stomachs. Their sizeable noses should be either flesh colored or pink and their oval eyes should range from ocher to brown. The hue of both the aforementioned features is dependent on a dog’s coat color. Bracco Italiano dogs have long ears with rounded tips that hang close to their cheeks. Members of this breed have a straight tail that is held at the ground level when the dogs are in motion. In places where the practice is not illegal, these dogs will often have their tails docked to between 6 and 10 inches (15 and 25 centimeters) in length.

Coat

Bracco Italiano dogs have short, thick fur with a silky texture. Their coat is flatter on their legs, feet, ears, and head than it is on other parts of their bodies. Members of this breed usually have white fur with.orange, amber, or chestnut markings. In accordance with the United Kennel Club standards, these dogs should have symmetrical face masks. However, those without this feature are also permitted in the show ring.

Size

Male dogs of this breed typically measure between 22.8 and 26.5 inches (58 and 67 centimeters) in height while their female contemporaries stand at 21.7 to 24.4 inches (55 to 62 centimeters) tall. On average, dogs of both genders weigh between 55 and 88 pounds (25 to 40 kilograms).

Short History

Short History of the Bracco Italiano

As the name attests, the Bracco Italiano breed comes from Italy. There are historical documents that date these dogs as far back as the 4th century. It is possible that the breed has Segugio Italianoes, Asiatic Mastiffs, and/or St. Hubert’s Hounds among their ancestors. Obviously gundogs and hounds have gone into the makeup of this breed in order to allow them to be able to not only point but also to increase their durability.

By the Middle Ages, Bracco Italiano dogs had become quite popular and they were bred by a number of influential Italian families during the Renaissance. The nobles of the time period used these dogs to hunt various types of birds. Initially, members of this breed would chase flying game into nets that had been set up to ensnare them but, as time progressed, Bracco Italiano dogs turned their skills to retrieving and pointing.

However, the breed eventually went into decline. By the turn of the 20th century, the dogs were almost extinct. Thanks to the dedicated efforts of Italian breeders, some of whom had families that had done so for centuries, the breed eventually made comeback. In 1949, the first official breed standard was released. Bracco Italiano dogs made their way to England some forty years later.

Temperament

Temperament

Members of this breed are suitable for all forms of hunting as they are capable of both retrieving and pointing. Bracco Italiano dogs are also quite capable of distinguishing the line between work and play. Hardworking in the field, these dogs will make excellent, docile companions when they are at home as long as they have gotten enough exercise. Although they are imposing in appearance, members of this breed are pleasant company. This breed gravitates towards people and individual dogs will become very attached to the human members of their families. Bracco Italiano dogs are playful and make excellent companions for children. They get along well with other dogs but some may have a problem with smaller pets and cats if they are not raised around them. The gentle disposition of a Bracco Italiano negates their use as a guardian but they are excellent watchdogs and will certainly bark if people enter their domain. However, prospective owners should note that these dogs drool a lot and they have a tendency to be messy eaters.


Caring for Your Bracco Italiano


Health

General Health

Members of this breed usually live for about 10 to 12 years. Owners should nonetheless be aware that certain conditions can arise from time to time including hip dysplasia, entropion and kidney disease. Due to the presence of their large chests, these dogs are particularly susceptible to bloat, a condition that is the second most common canine killer after cancer. Anesthesia sensitivity may also occur in many Bracco Italiano dogs.

Care

Daily

Members of this breed require daily exercise if they are not going hunting. Prospective owners should note that these dogs are better suited to open spaces where they can run free rather than city environments. Bracco Italiano dogs that get enough exercise might be able to get by in small houses but, at the very least, they will have to have a fenced yard to play in.

Weekly

Bracco Italiano dog owners will want to clean their pet’s teeth regularly to keep health problems at bay. These dogs also need to be brushed at least once a week in order to control their heavy shedding.

Monthly

Flea, tick, and heartworm prevention medication is a must for all dogs. Most of these products are typically administered on a monthly basis.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

Their ears should be kept clean and their toenails trimmed in order to prevent health problems or injuries from occurring. Members of this breed should also be bathed as needed.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

Members of this breed have a tendency to chase small animals. They may also growl or bark if someone enters their property. These personality traits mean that a Bracco Italiano must be taught from puppyhood when such behaviors are appropriate and when they are not. Scolding the dogs is sometimes necessary because some individuals have a stubborn streak. However, owners should not use a sharp tone with their pets as this will end up being a counterproductive measure. A Bracco Italiano will ignore reprimands if it does not think its’ owner is being fair. They also will not obey what they perceive to be nonsensical orders. Owners should be aware that some members of this breed are sensitive individuals and plan their lessons accordingly if this happens to be the case for their particular pet.

Bracco Italiano Picture Gallery


Boykin Spaniel

Boykin Spaniel – The Skilled Swimmer


What makes the Boykin Spaniel Unique?

With its cheerful disposition and friendly nature, the Boykin Spaniel makes a perfect hunting dog as well as a family pet. This modern, water loving breed is equally adroit at retrieving downed games and playing endless games of fetch with older children.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 39 to 46 cm (16 to 18 inches)
Females – 36 to 42 cm (14 to 16 inches)
Weight: Males – 13.6 to 18.1 kg (30 to 39.9 pounds)
Females – 24.9 to 35.1 kg (11.3 to 15.9 pounds)
Origin: United States
Life Span: 14 – 16 Years
Colour: Brown, Liver, Chocolate
Litter Size:  5 to 7 puppies

Is the Boykin Spaniel Right For You?

Boykin Spaniels are generally docile, obedient pets but can get distracted by smells because they were bred to hunt. They are quite intelligent and enjoy spending time in the water. These dogs also possess enough stamina to spend all day working and all afternoon playing so these dogs are best for active families.

The Boykin Spaniel dog breed is known for his hunting skills, but he makes just as good a companion to a family as to a hunter, thanks to his smarts and his friendly confidence. The family should be an active one, however; this dog needs lots of exercise.


In 5 Words

  • Energetic
  • Friendly
  • Companionable
  • Eager
  • Intelligent
Fun Fact

THE BOYKIN SPANIEL’S CLAIM TO FAME IS THAT HE IS THE OFFICIAL STATE DOG OF SOUTH CAROLINA, A TITLE HE WAS GIVEN IN 1984.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Boykin Spaniel


Description

Description

General Description

These furry water spaniels were created specifically for hunting in the Southern portions of the United States. Their brown coats tend to vary in density and length because they claim dogs of many different breeds as recent ancestors. These dogs tend to be slightly longer than they are tall. Boykin Spaniels generally have a bright, engaging look in their gold to amber colored eyes. They have hanging ears and their tails are generally docked. Some members of this breed may also have white fur on their chest and also on their toes. The Boykin Spaniel Society limits admittance to those dogs with white markings that cover less than 60% of their chests. However, the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club will still allow Boykin Spaniels to be registered that do not meet breed standards.

Size

Somewhat larger than the English Cocker Spaniel, the Boykin Spaniel has a much heavier body structure. Males typically measure about 15.5 to 17 inches (39.4 to 43.18 centimeters) at the withers or the shoulder blades. They also weigh around 30 to 40 pounds (13.6 to 18.2 kilograms). The females of this breed are somewhat smaller. These dogs should stand between 14 and 16.5 inches (35 and 41.91 centimeters) at the withers and weigh between 25 and 35 pounds (11.4 and 15.9 kilograms). Some breeders have recently been trying to create a larger dog type but this is not currently sanctioned by breed standards and so prospective owners should be aware of this fact.

Coat

These dogs have coats in many different shades of brown, ranging from liver colored to chocolate in hue. All coat types are perfectly acceptable. Some Boykin Spaniels may have fur that is almost curly while others may have very straight coats. The coat thickness generally measures between 1 to 2 inches, but there are few bloodlines that have much shorter fur. There may be gold to tawny colored feathering on the chest, legs, and ears of these dogs. This is not considered a fault in the show ring.

Dogs that are kept groomed for the show ring are only allowed to be clipped in a minimalistic fashion. However, shaping is permissible around a dog’s head and it’s topline. Topknots are allowed as well. As long as their coats are long enough to protect their skin, working types should not be penalized for having a shaved coat. Owners should be aware that incorrect shaving can result in the discoloration of their pet’s fur.

Short History

Short History of the Boykin Spaniel

Over 100 years ago in South Carolina, Alexander White took home a stray spaniel dog that became a family pet. This dog, which he named Dumpy, had good hunting skills so Mr. White sent the dog to his friend Lemuel Boykin to be trained. Dumpy learned quickly and proved his worth as a retriever. He was bred to a small female spaniel with a reddish brown, curly coat. Their offspring were the favorite of wealthy northerners who traveled south for hunting season. These dogs had great personalities as well and many of these dogs went home with the hunters as family pets. These dogs have continued to serve their owners as hunting dogs and companions. The breed registry was started around the 1950s s but the breed was not officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) until 2009.

Temperament

Temperament

Boykin Spaniels are generally docile, obedient pets but can get distracted by smells because they were bred to hunt. They are quite intelligent and enjoy spending time in the water. These dogs also possess enough stamina to spend all day working and all afternoon playing so these dogs are best for active families. These spaniels love company in the form of children, other dogs, or both. However, this breed has a low tolerance for roughhousing and is not suitable for families with toddlers.


Caring for Your Boykin Spaniel


Health

General Health

Although Boykin Spaniels generally live about 12 years, health problems can occur in any breed. Some of the major concerns for this breed include patellar luxation, distichiasis, and hip dysplasia. These dogs are also prone to ear infections and should be dried completely after they have spent time in the water.

Care

Daily

As is the case with many sporting breeds, Boykin Spaniels require daily exercise. They like long walks and enjoy swimming. This breed is also good at various dog sports.

Weekly

These dogs should be brushed two or three times per week. Because Boykin Spaniels are prone to ear infections it is recommended that their owners also check their ears at least once a week for any signs of illness such as redness or swelling. It is also a good idea to regularly brush a dog’s teeth to prevent bad breath and the onset of periodontal disease.

Monthly

All dogs require flea, tick and heartworm medication on a monthly basis.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

Working Boykin Spaniels may need to be shaved or clipped on a regular basis because their soft coat can otherwise collect all sorts of debris. This breed will also need to be bathed every few months or so. When grooming their pets, owners may want to use a detangling spray that is formulated for dogs as well as a slicker brush in order to keep mats from forming in their dog’s fur.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

Most working breeds that are not given a task to perform require a great deal of exercise. and the Boykin Spaniel is no exception. There are also a few lines that have overly high energy levels and some with a tendency to be aggressive towards other dogs. Therefore, owners should start training their dogs early. This breed benefits from positive training methods that make learning fun. They also need calm, consistent leadership in order to do their best.

Boykin Spaniel Picture Gallery


Border Terrier

Border Terrier – Bold Little Hunter


What makes the Border Terrier Unique?

This alert, good-natured dog was originally bred to assist in foxhunts, driving foxes out of their hiding places and out into the open for the hounds to chase. He still has a powerful drive to hunt and dig, as well as the energy level that enabled him to keep up with hunters on horseback. These traits can make him an aggravating pet for some owners; for others, Border Terriers are wonderful companions who play hard and love harder.

SnapShot

Size: Males – 48 to 56 cm (19 to 22 inches)

Females – 46 to 53 cm (18 to 21 inches)

Weight: Males – 13.6 to 20.4 kg (30 to 45 pounds)

Females – 12.2 to 19   kg (26.9 to 41.9 pounds)

Origin: Great Britain, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, England, United Kingdom
Life Span: 13 – 16 Years
Colour: Red Merle, Gold, White, Blue, Sable Merle, Red, Chocolate,Brindle, Lilac, Sable, Liver, Blue Merle, Black
Litter Size: up to 10 puppies

Is the Border Terrier Right For You?

While he is as hard as nails in the field, the Border Terrier is good tempered and affectionate in the home. He learns quickly and responds well to obedience training, but must be kept engaged and well-exercised, as he’s an active dog. The Border’s weather resistant coat requires occasional brushing and hand stripping approximately twice per year.

In 5 Words

  • Even Tempered
  • Alert
  • Obedient
  • Fearless
  • Intelligent
Fun Fact

BORDER TERRIERS HOLD MORE AMERICAN KENNEL CLUB EARTHDOG TITLES THAN ANY OTHER BREED.

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Border Terrier


Description

Description

The Border Terrier is a small, medium boned sturdy dog. The shoulders and body are narrow. The space between the eyes is relatively wide. The muzzle is short and usually dark, with a slight moderately broad stop. The nose is black. The teeth are strong with a scissors bite. The small ears are V-shaped, set on the side of the head, dropping forward close to the cheeks and are usually dark in color. The medium sized eyes are dark hazel in color. The front legs are straight and not too heavy. The medium sized tail is thicker at the base and tapers. Border Terriers have a short, dense, wiry, double coat that comes in red, grizzle and tan, blue and tan, or wheaten. There may be a small amount of white on the chest. A dark muzzle is desired in the show ring.

Short History

Short History of the Border Terrier

The Border Terrier originates in, and takes its name from the Scottish borders. Their original purpose was to bolt foxes which had gone to ground. They were also used to kill rodents, but they have been used to hunt otters and badgers too.

The first Kennel Club Border Terrier ever registered was The Moss Trooper, a dog sired by Jacob Robson’s Chip in 1912 and registered in the Kennel Club’s Any Other Variety listing in 1913. The Border Terrier was rejected for formal Kennel Club recognition in 1914, but won its slot in 1920, with the first standard being written by Jacob Robson and John Dodd. Jasper Dodd was made first President of the Club.

Temperament

Temperament

The Border Terrier is an alert, bold little hunter. Very agile they are willing to squeeze through a narrow space to capture any quarry that may be on the other side. Lively, they enjoy playing with children. Affectionate, mild-mannered aiming to please their owners making them easy to train. This sturdy, scruffy, little terrier is a good watchdog, and may bark, but is not aggressive. Be sure to socialize them well. Puppies should be made accustomed to loud noises while they are still young to avoid excessive timidity. Puppies and adolescent Border Terriers are very active, but will mellow as an adult provided they get plenty of exercise. Border Terriers like to dig. Additional reinforcements along the bottom of fences is a good idea. Good with family cats if socialized with them, however this hunting terrier has strong instincts and should not be trusted with non-canine pets such as hamsters, guinea pigs, rabbits, and birds. Be sure you are always your dogs firm, confident, consistent pack leader, to avoid Small Dog Syndrome, and separation anxiety.


Caring for Your Border Terrier


Health

General Health

Borders are a generally hardy breed, though there are certain genetic health problems associated with them, including:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Perthes disease
  • Various heart defects
  • Juvenile cataracts
  • Progressive retinal atrophy
  • Seizures

Canine Epileptoid Cramping Syndrome (CECS)

Due to their instinct to kill and consume smaller animals, Border Terriers often destroy things; however, not all border terriers will destroy live animals and sometimes they eat toys that are insufficiently robust. Indigestion resulting from eating a toy can cause the appearance of illness. Typical symptoms include lethargy, unwillingness to play, a generally ‘unhappy’ appearance, lack of reaction to affection, and inability or unwillingness to sleep. These symptoms are generally very noticeable, however, they are also present just prior to Border Terrier bitches being on heat.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The durable, wiry coat needs to be brushed weekly and professionally groomed twice a year. The object is a completely natural look. The Border Terrier sheds little to no hair and is good for allergy sufferers. Bathe only when necessary.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

The Border Terrier will do okay in an apartment if it is sufficiently exercised. They are moderately inactive indoors and a small yard is sufficient.  Border Terriers were bred to hunt and have great vitality and stamina. They need plenty of exercise, which includes a long daily walk.

Border Terrier Picture Gallery