Bergamasco Sheepdog

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Bergamasco Sheepdog – Intelligent and Balanced


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What makes the Bergamasco Sheepdog Unique?

The Bergamasco Sheepdog is one weird looking dog! It’s fur changes as it grows from a cute fluffy puppy into a scruffy teenage rebel before eventually becoming the dreadlocked cool dude in adulthood! The Bergamasco is a sociable, highly intelligent breed that possesses a deep desire to please its master. The breed thinks independently, however, and often sees itself more as an equal partner than as a subordinate to the members of his family.

Breed Groups

Page Contents


  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Bergamasco Sheepdog Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Bergamasco Sheepdog
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 58 to 62 cm (23 to 24inches)

Females – 54 to 58 cm (21 to 23 inches)
Weight: Males – 32 to 38 kg (70.5 to 83.8 pounds)

Females – 26 to 32 kg (57.3 to 70.5 pounds)
Origin: Italy
Life Span: 13 to 15 years
Colour: Silver-gray, Merle, Grey, Fawn, Light Fawn, Black, Black & Brown
Litter Size: 6 to 10 puppies, 8 is being common

Is the Bergamasco Sheepdog Right For You?

The Bergamasco as other herding breeds is substantially more independent than most. The Bergamasco is very dedicated and loyal to its family, with whom it forms very intense bonds. These dogs are generally not very openly affectionate, and this breed is not particularly “licky.” This is a breed that prefers to be in the presence of its family, rather than on top of them.

The Bergamasco is a sociable, highly intelligent breed that possesses a deep desire to please its master. The breed thinks independently, however, and often sees itself more as an equal partner than as a subordinate to the members of his family. Despite its unique appearance, their coat does not actually take much time to maintain. After the mats “set” at age one, the coat needs only 1-3 baths per year and no brushing. Shedding is minimal.

In 5 Words

  • Vigilant
  • Determined
  • Patient
  • Intelligent
  • Tolerant
Fun Fact

THE BERGAMASCO’S MATTED COAT IS MEANT TO PROTECT HIM FROM BAD WEATHER AND THE PREDATORS HE MIGHT HAVE TO DRIVE OFF IN DEFENSE OF HIS FLOCK.

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Bergamasco Sheepdog


Description

Description

The Bergamasco Sheepdog is an ancient breed which is at least 2000 years old. The ancestors of the Bergamasco spread out along the Alpine chain. Ancient dog lovers speak of a dog of the Alps and some describe a sheepdog in the Vallese region. The only common element in these vague sources is that the coat is described as long, thick and shabby. Strong, sound and brave, this dog is also very intelligence and has a good equilibrium. The Bergamasco is a medium size dog, well proportioned and harmonious having a rustic appearance. He is a solidly compact dog with a strong, powerful build that gives him great resistance without taking away any of his agility and speed of movement. His imposing aspect is increased by the thick coat which is one of his typical characteristics and makes him different from any other dog. The Bergamascos coat is characterized by three types of hair which is abundant and forms mats or flocks which is the distinguishing characteristic of this breed. The mats start from the spine and go down the flanks, growing every year to reach the ground. The thick curtain of hair that covers the eyes has a functional purpose as well. It serves as a visor so as not to be dazzled by the sun reflecting off the snow in the mountains. The color of the coat can be anything from gray or silver gray to anthracite (coal color). This color served as a camouflage when working in the mountains. The entire hereditary pattern is deeply ingrained in the breed. Even in our modern times, the Bergamasco remains the same.

Short History

Short History of the Bergamasco Sheepdog

Bergamasco shepherd dog originated in the Italian Alps, at the farm of Piero Rota near Bergamo hills, at least 2000 years back. The herding breed comes from the area of shepherds and cattle dogs, where the nomads migrated with their herds. While selling the sheep, dogs were also exchanged. The Bergamasco found its cradle in the Alps, where sheep herding was much developed. The dogs were taken to Po Basin in Piedmont and Lombardy in the winters.

Temperament

Temperament

The Bergamasco has a similar temperament to many other herding breeds, but is substantially more independent than most. The Bergamasco is very dedicated and loyal to its family, with whom it forms very intense bonds. These dogs are generally not very openly affectionate, and this breed is not particularly “licky.” This is a breed that prefers to be in the presence of its family, rather than on top of them. The Bergamasco was bred to work independently, almost as a partner to the shepherd rather than a servant or assistant. This has led to a dog that is highly intuitive and excellent at reading the attitudes and moods of its family. Because the breed is so good at reading people, it interacts differently with each member of a family.

The function of the Bergamasco Shepherd is to guide and guard the herd, task for which he shows exemplary disposition thanks to his vigilance, his concentration and psychological balance- His learning faculty and determination combined with his moderation and patience make of him an excellent guard and companion dog, suited to the most divers uses. He establishes a close relationship with man.


Caring for Your Bergamasco Sheepdog


Health

General Health

Usually a very healthy breed. Health information for this breed is sparse. The only health survey appears to be a 2004 UK Kennel Club survey, which had a sample size of 0 deceased dogs and 10 living dogs, far too few dogs from which to draw any conclusions.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

Occasional brushing and bathing. Cords should be separated by hand and brushed lightly.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

Bergamascos will exercise outdoors on their own accord, but daily walks, herding the sheep or play with kids is an ample exercise that will force them to exercise but will not be too harsh. They have a moderate active. The Bergamasco enjoys the outdoors and will exercise on its own accord if it lives and works on a large farm. A long daily walk, herding the sheep or a romp with the kids is ample exercise that is necessary for a happy Bergamasco.

Bergamasco Sheepdog Picture Gallery


Norwegian Lundehund

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Norwegian Lundehund – The Good Foothold


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What makes the Norwegian Lundehund Unique?

The Lundehund originated on the remote islands of arctic Norway, where it was used to wrestle and retrieve live Puffin birds (a meat and feather crop for the Norwegian farmer) from the crevices of steep vertical cliffs. The breed has also been described in writings as far back as the 1500s. When the Puffin bird became a protected species in the 1800’s, the dogs were no longer useful to the farmers and breed numbers dwindled. The breed was saved from near extinction after World War II through the friendship of two concerned Norwegians, but even today the numbers are limited

Breed Groups

Page Contents


  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Norwegian Lundehund Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Norwegian Lundehund
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 13.75 to 15 inches
Females – 12.5 to 13.75 inches
Weight: Males – 15.5 pounds
Females – 13.25 pounds.
Origin: Norway
Life Span: 12 to 14 years
Colour: Black, White, Sable & White, Grey, Red, Yellow
Litter Size: 4 – 8 puppies

Is the Norwegian Lundehund Right For You?

Today, the Lundehund is a loyal and playful companion. Their superior personality, even disposition and small size make them an ideal, easy-to-live-with pet, although they may be wary of strangers. The breed’s coat requires minimal upkeep.

If you are considering purchasing a Norwegian Lundehund here.

  • Non-Sporting Group; AKC recognized in 2011.
  • Ranging in size from 12 to 15 inches tall at the shoulder.
  • Puffin retriever.


In 5 Words

  • Alert
  • Protective
  • Loyal
  • Energetic
  • Aggressive
Fun Fact

The Norwegian Lundehund has six toes on each foot!

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Norwegian Lundehund


Description

Description

General Description

The Norwegian Lundehund is a rectangular spitz dog, small, comparatively light with distinct secondary sex characters. The Norwegian Lundehund possesses some odd characteristics which other breeds do not. It has six toes on each foot, including two dewclaws. It has joints in the nape of the neck, which other dogs do not have. It has extremely flexible shoulder joints. The medium-sized erect ears have more mobility than the average dog. The eyes are brown and fairly deep-set. The head is small and wedge shaped. It has moderately muscled hindquarters suitable for agility rather than speed. The legs are strong. The tail is carried ring-shaped, or slightly rolled over the top line, or hanging. It has a short, rough, stand-off coat. Its dense topcoat lies flat against the body. The coat can be reddish-brown to fallow with more or less black hair tips, or black, or grey, all with white markings, or white with dark markings. The full-grown dog usually has more distinct black in the outer coat than the young dog.

Short History

Short History of the Norwegian Lundehund

The breed has a long history. As far back as 1600 it was used for hunting puffins along the Norwegian coast. Its flexibility and extra toes were ideal for hunting the birds in their inaccessible nesting locations on cliffs and in caves. Interest for the breed declined when new methods for hunting puffins were invented and a dog tax was created. Around 1900, they were only found in the isolated village of Mostad (spelled Måstad in Norwegian), Lofoten. The breed was nearly extinct around World War II when canine distemper struck Værøy and the surrounding islands. In 1963, the population was further decimated by another outbreak of distemper. This time, only six dogs survived, one on Værøy and five in southern Norway, Hamar. The latter five were from the same mother. This created a population bottleneck. Due to careful breeding with strict guidelines, there are now an estimated 1,500–2,000 dogs in the world, with around 1,100 of the population in Norway and ~350 in the United States.

Temperament

Temperament

Lundehunds are cheerful, alert, inquisitive, watchful and sometimes stubborn little dogs that make wonderful companions when placed into the right homes. Long-time Lundie owners treasure the breed’s intelligence and playfulness. These are free-thinking dogs that can be quite independent. Some Lundehunds are wary of strangers, although they are not known to be aggressive even when challenged. Generally, they are fun and easy to live with. Lundehunds get along quite well with children and other animals, especially when they are well-socialized from puppyhood.

Early and extensive socialization is important for this breed. Lundehund puppies should be exposed to loud noises, unfamiliar people, animals of all ages and types, unusual environments, cars, motorcycles, new and potentially scary situations and as many other stimuli as possible starting at a young age. Lundehunds that are not well-socialized tend to become shy, hypersensitive to sounds and easily stressed by unfamiliar situations. It can be difficult to undo these traits once they become ingrained.


Caring for Your Norwegian Lundehund


Health

General Health

The Norwegian Lundehund is prone to an intestinal syndrome called Lundehund Intestinal Syndrome. This syndrome is a mix of lymphangiectasia, inflammatory bowel disease, and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth. The result is an inability to absorb nutrients and protein from food. There is no cure for this disease, but it can be effectively managed.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The Norwegian Lundehund is known to shed a great deal, requiring daily coat brushing with a firm bristle-brush. It can also tend to be a shy breed, so the dog should be socialized at a young age. The Norwegian Lundehund enjoys just about any outdoor activity and is very energetic. A large yard is best for this dog breed; however the intelligent Lundehund is good at escaping, so a secure fence is suggested..

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

The Norwegian Lundehund needs to be exercised every day with a long daily walk or jog. In addition, it will greatly enjoy sessions of play. Training Lundehunds can be challenging. These are smart animals that usually understand what their owners want them to do. However, they often choose to do something entirely different. It takes a great deal of patience, an arsenal of tasty treats and a good sense of humor to work with this breed. Lundehunds do not respond well to rough treatment, loud commands, harsh corrections or unrealistic demands. Their training should emphasize consistent, kind but firm positive reinforcement rather than punishment.

Norwegian Lundehund Picture Gallery


Belgian Shepherd Laekenois

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BELGIAN SHEPHERD LAEKENOIS – Observant and Protective


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What makes the Belgian Shepherd Laekenois Unique?

An intelligent and sociable breed that thrives under firm, fair leadership. Originally bred as a sheepdog, they are increasingly finding work with security services due to their ability to manage complex tasks with ease.

Breed Groups

Page Contents


  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Belgian Shepherd Laekenois Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Belgian Shepherd Laekenois
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 60 to 66 cm (24 to 26 inches)

Females – 56–62 cm (22 to 24 inches)
Weight: Males – 25 to 30 kg (55.1 to 66.1 pounds)

Females – 20 to 25 kg (44.1 to 55.1 pounds)
Origin: Belgium
Life Span: 12 to 14 years
Colour: Fawn Sable, Mahogany, Red, Fawn, Black & Tan, Red Sable
Litter Size: 6 to 10 puppies

Is the Belgian Shepherd Laekenois Right For You?

The Belgian Shepherd Dog Laekenois is a breed of dog, sometimes classified as a variety of the Belgian Shepherd Dog rather than as a separate breed.

Intelligent and alert, the Belgian Laekenois is protective of his master and property. Although observant with strangers, the breed is affectionate and friendly with those he knows well. The Laekenois coat requires regular brushing and occasional bathing, and as a working dog, it needs daily exercise.

In 5 Words

  • Lively
  • Watchful
  • Protective
  • Alert
  • Energetic
Fun Fact

THE LAEKENOIS IS ONE OF FOUR RELATED VARIETIES OF BELGIAN HERDING DOGS. IN THEIR HOME COUNTRY THEY ARE ALL KNOWN AS CHIENS DE BERGER (BAIR-ZHAY) BELGE (BELZH).

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Belgian Shepherd Laekenois


Description

Description

The body is sturdy and well proportioned, with a squarely shaped appearance when viewed from the side. The erect ears are triangle in shape with the height equal to the width, set high on the head. The moderately pointed muzzle is parallel to the topline of the skull and tapers, but is not excessively pointy. The muzzle and head are fringed, giving the dog a shaggy, woolly look. The medium sized, almond-shaped eyes are dark with rims that contrast with lighter color hair. The hindquarters are muscular, without looking heavy. Dense hair is bushy on the tail, but there is no distinct feathering. The chest is deep, reaching to the elbow. The front legs are very straight and parallel and vertical to the ground. The round feet are cat-like in appearance. Dewclaws are usually removed. The long tail is thick at the base and reaches at least to the hock. The nose is black and the lips should be tight. The teeth should meet in a scissors or level bite. The Laekenois’s medium length rough, wire coat covers the body in hair that can reach over two inches. Colors include a range from fawn to mahogany with a black overlay.

Short History

Short History of the Belgian Shepherd Laekenois

The Laekenois’ original duty, in addition to guarding and tending the flock, was to guard linen drying in the fields. The breed also served as a messenger dog during World War I and II, which decreased the breed’s numbers. Many breeders worked very hard to restore this variety, while retaining the typical Belgian Shepherd Dog intelligence, type and structure. Today, the breed is still able to herd and guard its flock, and protect its people and property.

Temperament

Temperament

The Belgian Laekenois should reflect the qualities of intelligence, courage, alertness and devotion to master. Protectiveness of the person and property of his master is added to his inherent aptitude as a guardian of flocks and fields. He should be watchful, attentive and always in motion when not under command. He should be observant and vigilant with strangers, but not apprehensive in his relationship with humans. He should not show fear or shyness nor viciousness by unwarranted or unprovoked attack. With those he knows well, he is most affectionate and friendly, zealous of their attention, and very possessive. Extreme shyness is not desirable in the Belgian Laekenois and should be severely penalized. Viciousness is a disqualification.


Caring for Your Belgian Shepherd Laekenois


Health

General Health

The Laekenois is an extremely hardy breed of dog with no major Health concerns to report. Some simple Health Problems to be aware of include:

Excessive Aggressiveness-This is mainly a problem in dogs which have not been properly trained early on in life.

Hip Dysplasia-Officially known as Canine hip dysplasia, it can cause the dog to have mild-severe lameness.

They can also suffer form skin Allergies, elbow dysplasia and eye problems. Overall though they are a healthy breed and you should not have to spend thousands of dollars at the vets.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The rough, wiry coat of the Laekenois needs to be trimmed about twice a year, depending upon the quality of the coat. Dead and excessive hair should be removed. Resist suggestions to have your dog close trimmed as this ruins the coat for several years. In addition to the occasional light trim, use a coarse-toothed comb for grooming. The fawn-colored coat is harsh, dry and normally slightly tangled. It should be rough-looking but never curled. Bathe only if it is absolutely necessary, as bathing removes the waterproofing of the coat.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

This is a working dog that is accustomed to an active outdoor life. As such it needs a lot of exercise, including a long daily walk. In addition, it will greatly benefit being off the leash as much as possible in a safe area.

Belgian Shepherd Laekenois Picture Gallery


Belgian Shepherd Groenendael

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Belgian Shepherd Groenendael – Bright and Obedient


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What makes the Belgian Shepherd Groenendael Unique?

The Groenendael Belgian Shepherd is energetic, lively and eager to work. It is bred for intelligence and awareness of its surroundings. Groenendael Belgian Shepherds require frequent face time and playtime with their master. They tend to bond very strongly with one person. Groenendael Belgian Shepherds can develop phobias of certain objects or locations as puppies, but usually grow out of it by adulthood.

Breed Groups

Page Contents


  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Belgian Shepherd Groenendael Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Belgian Shepherd Groenendael
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 60 to 66 cm (24 to 26 inches)

Females – 56 to 62 cm (22 to 24 inches)
Weight: Males – 20 to 25 kg (55.1 to 66.1 pounds)

Females – 25 to 30 kg (44.1 to 55.1 pounds)
Origin: Belgium
Life Span: 9 to 15 years
Colour: Black
Litter Size: 6 to 10 puppies

Is the Belgian Shepherd Groenendael Right For You?

The Belgian Sheepdog combines the versatility of a working dog with the gentleness of a family companion. He makes a wonderful family companion as long as he receives the exercise he needs.

Ever watchful and on the move, the Belgian sheepdog glides in large circles. It is playful, alert, watchful and protective — a tough, independent and intense dog. It is aloof with strangers and can be aggressive toward other dogs and animals. Some can be domineering. It is intelligent and biddable, but independent. It is protective of its home and family.

The Belgian Sheepdog is happiest with an owner who can give him plenty of jobs to do. This breed gets along with gentle children, and will thrive in either country or suburban living if exercise is readily available. This is also a protective breed, and his intelligence and trainability make him an excellent watch dog. His long coat should be brushed weekly.

In 5 Words

  • Loyal
  • Powerful
  • Active
  • Intelligent
  • Affectionate
Fun Fact

IF YOU ARE CRAFTY — OR KNOW SOMEONE WHO IS — YOU CAN SAVE A BELGIAN SHEEPDOG’S HAIR, HAVE IT SPUN INTO YARN, AND KNIT IT INTO SOCKS, SWEATERS, HATS, OR AFGHANS.

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Belgian Shepherd Groenendael


Description

Description

The Groenendael should be athletic, strong, imposing, rustic, and balanced in appearance. It should look natural, never as though it has been prepared just for the show ring. Its coat should be profuse, but never look as though it would inhibit the dog’s working ability in any way. The colour is always black, with small white markings being allowed on the chest. When being shown, its handler should never have to force it into position; ideally the handler should not have to touch the dog at all.

Size

The Groenendael should be 60–66 centimetres (24–26 in) at the withers for males, and 56–62 centimetres (22–24 in) for females. The weight should be approximately 25–30 kilograms (55–66 lb) for males, and 20–25 kilograms (44–55 lb) for females.

Coat

The groenendael has a thick, double coat. The texture should be hard and dense, never woolly, silky, frizzy, fine, or wiry. The undercoat should be thick and profuse. In conformation shows, dogs without an undercoat are heavily penalized.

Short History

Short History of the Belgian Shepherd Groenendael

The Belgian Sheepdog is one of four varieties of shepherd dogs that were developed in Belgium in the late 1800s. The four varieties are the Malinois, Tervuren, the Laekenois, and the Belgian Sheepdog, or Groenendael (black, long coat).

The Belgian Sheepdog is known as the Groenendael, or Chien de Berger Belge in most parts of the world. The breed’s origin can be traced to the late 1800’s where it was listed in both stud books and at dog shows. A versatile animal, it performed a variety of functions and worked as a herder, watchdog and companion.

Temperament

Temperament

The Groenendael is (very) intelligent, active, loyal and quietly affectionate. Groenendaels are not a breed for the faint of heart. However for those who have plenty of time, energy, confidence and love, they are wonderful friends. Training and socializing is essential. They are wary of strangers and protective. They love children as long as they are introduced to them at an early age. The Groenendael bonds deeply to its people and cannot live outdoors or in a kennel. It needs to spend time with its family every day and may experience separation anxiety if left alone for long periods of time.


Caring for Your Belgian Shepherd Groenendael


Health

General Health

Belgian Sheepdogs are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they’re prone to certain health conditions. Not all Belgian Sheepdogs will get any or all of these diseases, but it’s important to be aware of them if you’re considering this breed.

Care

The Belgian Sheepdog is an indoor/outdoor dog. He should live indoors with the family but needs access to a securely fenced yard that will prevent him from escaping to chase passing cyclists, joggers, and cars.

If possible, provide your Belgian Sheepdog with some off-leash exercise in a fenced area in addition to long walks or jogging. He needs at least an hour of activity daily, which can be broken up into two or three exercise or play sessions. He enjoys playing Frisbee and other retrieving games. If you like to hike or jog, your Belgian Sheepdog will be happy to be by your side. Consider training him to compete in obedience, tracking, or agility. It doesn’t really matter what you do as long as you keep him busy. Don’t be surprised if he runs in large circles in your yard; it’s a remnant of his herding heritage.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

Groenendael Belgian Shepherds require brushing and combing twice weekly, more often when shedding. Excessive brushing or combing can damage the undercoat.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

The Groenendael Belgian Shepherd should be trained gently, but with determination. Groenendael Belgian Shepherds are highly adverse to harsh treatment; hitting or yelling at them will only have negative effects. Best results are achieved through awards-based training methods. Groenendael Belgian Shepherds require mental stimulation, so training should not be overly repetitive. Obedience and sport-specific training will reap great benefits and allow the Groenendael Belgian Shepherd to realize its full potential.

Belgian Shepherd Groenendael Picture Gallery


Beagle-Harrier

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Beagle Harrier –


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What makes the Beagle-Harrier Unique?


The Beagle-Harrier is virtually identical in appearance to both the Beagle and the Harrier, and unless placed next to a feature that allows for size comparison is essentially indistinguishable from them. The Beagle Harrier is a good natured dog. He likes the company of his owners and is generally good with children.

Breed Groups

Page Contents


  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Beagle-Harrier Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Beagle-Harrier
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 46 to 51 cm (18 to 20 inches)Females – 46 to 51 cm (18 to 20 inches)
Weight: Males – 19 to 21 kg (42 to 46 lb)Females – 19 to 21 kg (42 to 46 lb)
Origin: France
Life Span: 12 – 13 Years
Colour: Grey tri-color, Tri-color
Litter Size: 2 to 14 puppies

Is the Beagle-Harrier Right For You?


The Beagle-Harrier has a temperament which is virtually identical to that of the Beagle, although this breed is generally more energetic and driven. The Beagle-Harrier is an extremely affectionate breed, and one that is often a serious face-licker and tail-wagger. This breed is known for its loyalty, and these dogs tend to form extremely close attachments to their families. These dogs want nothing more than to be in the constant company of those they love, and this breed can develop severe separation anxiety. The Beagle-Harrier makes an excellent family companion as most breed members are very gentle and friendly with children once properly socialized. In fact, many breed members seem to greatly enjoy the company of children, especially those that provide them extra treats and attention.

The Beagle Harrier is a pack animal. As all pack animals, it is very important that he understands the hierarchy of the family. Also, from the day you bring your Beagle Harrier puppy home, it is important to establish rules and boundaries. A firm and gentle training will be necessary to keep your Beagle Harrier puppy balanced.

In 5 Words


  • Spirited
  • Loyal
  • Calm
  • Friendly
  • Determined

Fun Fact

BEAGLE HARRIERS WERE BRED IN FRANCE IN THE 19TH CENTURY BY BARON GERARD. HUNTING. RETRIEVED 5 MARCH 2007. THE BEAGLE HARRIER COULD BE A MIXTURE OF THE TWO BREEDS, THE BEAGLE AND THE HARRIER.

Characteristics


Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Beagle-Harrier


Description

Description

The Beagle Harrier appears to be either a larger Beagle or a smaller Harrier. It is a medium sized dog, between 45 and 50 centimeters (18 to 20 inches) tall at the withers[1], and it weighs between 19 and 21 kilograms (42 to 46 pounds).Its coat is usually tricolor, featuring the colors fawn, black, tan, or white. Grey coated (tricolor) Beagle Harriers may also be found due to there being grey coated Harriers. The Beagle-Harrier’s body is usually muscular and its coat smooth and thick.

Short History

Short History of the Beagle-Harrier

Beagle Harriers were bred in France in the 19th century by Baron Gerard. Hunting. Retrieved 5 March 2007.The Beagle Harrier could be a mixture of the two breeds, the Beagle and the Harrier,or the midpoint in breeding between the two breeds. It was recognized by the FCI in 1974. The Beagle Harrier can now be quite rarely found in France and are even more rare in other countries.

Temperament

Temperament

The Beagle Harrier is a good natured dog. He likes the company of his owners and is generally good with children.

Being a hunting dog, he requires a lot of exercise and challenges. It is preferable to have a high fenced garden as, being a hound dog, the Beagle Harrier is very much attracted by scents and can escape to track a prey.


Caring for Your Beagle-Harrier


Health

General Health

Beagle Harrier, with a life expectancy of about 12 years, is considered a healthy dog breed, but like all breeds, they’re prone to certain health conditions. Not all Harriers will get any or all of these diseases, but it’s important to be aware of them if you’re considering this breed. However some genetic disease might affect him like hip Dysplasia and cataract.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The Beagle Harrier is a good choice for an owner who does not have much time to devote for the maintenance and care of the pet. Brushing or combing the coat once every few days would remove dead hair and maintain its good condition. The coat must be regularly groomed when the dog is shedding. Avoid bathing the dog very often as it will remove the natural oils that make the dog’s coat weather resistant. Additionally, ears must be regularly checked to prevent infection.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

The Beagle Harrier is a pack animal. As all pack animals, it is very important that he understands the hierarchy of the family. Also, from the day you bring your Beagle Harrier puppy home, it is important to establish rules and boundaries. A firm and gentle training will be necessary to keep your Beagle Harrier puppy balanced. As most hunting dogs, Beagle puppies can be extremely stubborn. It is necessary not to give up in their training and remain strict with them. Pack animals see the person who gives up as the weakest within the pack and will not hesitate to dominate them. This can lead to all sort of behaviour problems.

Beagle-Harrier Picture Gallery


Norwegian Buhund

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Norwegian Buhund – The Prick


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What makes the Norwegian Buhund Unique?

The Norwegian Buhund belongs to a large class of dogs called the Spitz type. Bred as an energetic working dog, Buhunds herd livestock and guard home and family. Today, they are also trained to aid the hearing impaired, perform some types of police work, and perform in obedience and agility trials. Their thick coat is wheaten (pale cream to bright orange) or black in color.

Breed Groups

Page Contents


  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Norwegian Buhund Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Norwegian Buhund
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 17-18 1⁄2 inches

Females – 17 1⁄2 inches
Weight: Males – 31 – 40 pounds

Females – 26 – 35 pounds
Origin: Norway
Life Span: 13 to 15 years
Colour: Wheaten, Pale cream, Birght Orange, Black
Litter Size: 3 – 5 puppies

Is the Norwegian Buhund Right For You?

This breed makes a wonderful companion for active people or families and will thrive in a home where plenty of exercise is provided. While Norwegian Buhunds make excellent watch dogs, they are also content to lie at your feet at the end of a hard day. Grooming is minimal – brushing will maintain the breed’s medium to short easy care coat. Training wise, the Buhund is considered by many to be the most trainable of the Spitz breeds, but obedience training is still a necessity.

If you are considering purchasing a Norwegian Buhund here.

  • Herding Group; AKC recognized in 2009.
  • Ranging in size from 16 to 18½ inches tall at the shoulder and 26 to 40 pounds.
  • Sheep herder; livestock guardian; general farm dog.

In 5 Words

  • Fun -loving
  • Agile
  • Energetic
  • Friendly
  • Courgeous
Fun Fact

Historically, Norwegian Buhunds were used to hunt bears, wolves, and other large animals.

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Norwegian Buhund


Description

Description

General Description

The Norwegian Buhund has a square profile, is a little under medium sized and sports a high set, tightly curled tail carried over the center of the back. The head is wedge shaped with pricked ears and a black nose.[2] Their back is level with as little of a slope as possible along with a deep chest.

Measurements

The Buhund ranges in size from about 17 to 18 inches with the males being 17-181⁄2 inches and females to 171⁄2 inches high. The weight range is 31–40 pounds for males and 26–35 pounds for females.

Coat

Wheaten – Any shade from pale cream to bright orange, with or without dark tipped hairs; as little white as possible; black mask acceptable. Black – Preferably without too much bronzing; with as little white as possible. Areas where white is permissible: a narrow white ring around the neck, a narrow blaze on the face, a small patch of white hairs on the chest, white feet and tip of the tail. Gray dogs with coats similar to the Norwegian Elkhound are sometimes found. In the UK Wolf Sable is also listed in the Kennel Club Breed Standard.

Short History

Short History of the Norwegian Buhund

In the ancient Gokstad excavation in Norway, where a Viking grave from about the year 900 was opened, skeletons from six dogs of various sizes were found. They turned out to be the representatives of modern-day Buhunds. When Vikings died, their most cherished and necessary possessions were buried alongside their owners. This was to care for the Vikings in their afterlife. These Buhunds, who protected farms (bu) and herded cattle and sheep, were expected to continue these duties in the afterlife. It has been documented that these dogs traveled with Vikings on their many journeys, by sea and by land. The more refined, beautiful type we see today was nurtured in the rainy western coastlands of Norway where it herded sheep and guarded farms. Due to the initiative of Norway’s state-counsel John Saeland, the first Buhund show was held at Jaeren in the 1920s. The Norsk Buhundklubb was established in 1939. Toralf Raanaas was the first president. These men selected the very best for show, breeding and workability. Besides working ability, Buhunds are trained to aid the hearing handicapped, perform some types of police work, and score well in obedience and agility trials. In olden times they hunted bear and wolf. Today they work with livestock and guard home and family. The Buhund is considered by many researchers to be the easiest of the spitz breeds to train due to its innate desire to please plus its quick learning aptitude. Its spitz independence is an asset if it has to be left alone for a while. The Norwegian Buhund was recognized by the AKC in 2009.

Temperament

Temperament

Cheerful, active, untiring, vigilant, attentive, and intelligent – these words are generally used to describe Norwegian Buhunds. They are very affectionate dogs who enjoy being embraced and kissed. However, they require constant and consistent training because they have the tendency to be out of control. They like learning new things and they are fast learners. Norwegian Buhunds are vocal and brave but not aggressive. This breed can also be excellent watchdogs. They love their family and popular for their fondness for children. They rarely bite unless provoked. If they need to communicate something, they usually bark, thus needing obedience training to acquire social manners. Though they are stubborn, the good news is that they are easy to train. They are very active and demand lots of playtime, love, and affection.


Caring for Your Norwegian Buhund


Health

General Health

Hip Dysplasia: A very common Degenerative Joint Disease that affects many breeds. It is the abnormal development of the hip joint in the young dog. If there are no carriers of dysplasia in the dog’s lineage then the dog will not develop hip dysplasia. It is important to research the breeder’s and the lineage before purchasing the dog and to use a reputable breeder whenever possible.

Eye problems: Some eye problems have been mentioned, but typically Norwegian Buhunds are very Health dogs.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The Norwegian Buhund has a short very easy care coat that does not tangle or mat when the dog sheds. This dog is a seasonal shedder and does need extra grooming during shedding season. This makes the grooming of the Norwegian Buhund very manageable. However, because of their shedding they do need to be brushed regularly and this of course would increase during the two shedding seasons. They should be brushed at a minimum of twice a week and that is not during the shedding seasons.The dog should also be bathed regularly. Regularly typically means about once a month. The dog should be bathed using a gentle tearless dog shampoo. These shampoos can be diluted when used as well. People shampoo or liquid soap is much too harsh for the dog’s coat and skin. Because the Norwegian Buhund is a medium sized dog, it should be easy enough to bathe the dog in the bathtub at home. Before the dog even hits the water it is very important to brush the dog and get rid of all of loose hair. When bathing the dog, it is important to wash the body first, and then save the face, neck, and ears for last. Then rinse the dog several times to ensure that all the soap is out of the coat. Any soap residue left on the dog can cause skin irritation and problems. After the bath, the dog should be wrapped in a towel to absorb the excess water and prevent the dog from shaking the water everywhere. The dog should be towel dried well and then finished with a hair dryer. Make sure that the dryer is set to a reasonable setting and is not too hot for the dog. After the dog is dry, it should be brushed thoroughly again.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

orwegian Buhunds are highly intelligent and respond well to training. This is a good thing, because without training, these dogs tend to be restless, stubborn, and destructive. The breed responds well to positive reinforcement techniques, such as food, play, and praise rewards, but training sessions must be kept short to prevent boredom and resistance. These dogs learn quickly and bore easily. They need to be exercised daily. They love to play sports and go for long walks. Exercise needs to include mental stimulation as well. The dogs do love to run, but it is also important to incorporate games and tricks into the exercise routine as well. Off leash dog parks are an excellent place to allow the dog to socialize with other animals as well as to run and get rid of some energy. Norwegian Buhunds should have one hour of exercise at least twice daily.

Norwegian Buhund Picture Gallery


Northern Inuit Dog

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Northern Inuit Dog – The Wolf – Like Dog


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What makes the Northern Inuit Dog Unique?

the Northern Inuit is ‘the new kid on the block’ being developed in the 1980’s. Often called ‘the Wolf Dog’ one look at these crossbreed dogs

Breed Groups

Page Contents

  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Northern Inuit Dog Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Northern Inuit Dog
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 23-32 inches (58-81 cm)
Females – 23-28 inches (58-71 cm)
Weight: Males – 79-110 pounds (36-50 kg)
Females – 55-84 pounds (25-38 kg)
Origin: Canada, England
Life Span: 12 to 14 years.
Colour: Black, Sable, White, Grey
Litter Size:

Is the Northern Inuit Dog Right For You?

Wolves have always generated attention. These animals have a mystic and mysterious appeal. Despite the near impossibility, some people of adventurous spirit would always want to have a wolf for a pet. A wolf in the home is not a viable option. These dogs after all are feral… dangerous. This is the reason why some people have settled on wolf hybrids. Wolf hybrids may not be as ferocious as the wolves but it can never be denied that these hybrids would still be intimidating to some people. In 1980s, a breeding program to develop a breed that has the looks of the wolf was started in Great Britain. The Inuit dog, a breed believed to have developed from the mating of a wolf and an Inuit dog, the Alaskan Malamute and the Siberian Husky were the foundation stock for the breeding program that resulted to the development of a wolf look alike, a breed that was given the Northern Inuit Dog despite its non-northern origin.


In 5 Words

  • Dependable
  • Gentle
  • Friendly
  • Calm
  • Familial
Fun Fact

These large, wolf-like dogs have recently become popular for portraying the Dire Wolf in the HBO ‘Game of Thrones’ series.

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Northern Inuit Dog


Description

Description

General Description
The Northern Inuit resulted from a programmed breeding aimed to develop a breed that would have the impressive appearance of a wolf. The Northern Inuit Dog is a wolf look alike. Similar to a wolf, this dog of medium to heavy build has the smooth effortless and easy gait of a wolf. This breed’s not too broad head is well proportionate to the body. The skull that is rather broad between the ears tapers down to the almond shaped eyes. The wide set brown, amber or yellow eyes have an alert, inquisitive and friendly expression. This dog has a sloping stop and flat cheeks. Medium in length, the muzzle that appears to be snippy is gently tapering to a black nose. Winter noses are seen in some specimens. The jaws are strong. Black lips enclose strong large teeth that meet in a regular scissor bite. This breed has the strong straight body of a wolf that appears to be slightly longer than tall. The topline is level from withers to croup. Deep chest has large but flattened ribs. Not too large ears are erect and set wide apart. The neck is medium in length but proportionate to the overall size of the body. The strong well muscled neck is moderately arched and has a well defined ruff. When moving, the neck is slightly extended giving the dog a proud bearing. Set below the topline, the well furred bushy tail hangs down to the hocks when the dog is standing at rest. Tail is carried higher when the dog is alert or moving. The Northern Inuit Dog has a dense double coat that is harsh in texture. The undercoat is soft and dense; the outer coat is rather long. The hair is short on the head and legs and longer in the body. The hair gets very dense in winter. Undercoat is generally absent during shedding season. Shades of black, white, grey and sable are the accepted coat colors for this breed. Northern Inuit Dogs have markings that subtly blend into one another.

Short History

Short History of the Northern Inuit Dog

Eddie Harrison bred several rescue dogs of mixed breeds with German Shepherds, Siberian Huskies and Alaskan Malamutes in the 1980s. The result was the Northern Inuit breed we know today. The focus was to create a domesticated animal that looked much like a wolf but possessed the behavior and trainability of a dog. Others believe that Labrador Huskies or Canadian Eskimo Dogs were brought to the United Kingdom from the United States in the 1970s and crossbred with German Shepherds and Alaskan Malamutes. Multiple breed groups have been formed since then, including the Anglo Wulfdog, British Timber Dog and the Utonagan Society.

Temperament

Temperament

Despite their wolf-life appearance, the Northern Inuit Dog has a very friendly demeanor and they are unlikely to show aggression. These dogs are very intelligent and quick-witted, so they require a strong leader in the family. This breed is not recommended for inexperienced dog owners, but they do tend to get along well with children – like all dogs, however, supervision is required when this breed is left with young children. It is important to note that these dogs require a good bit of attention – they are prone to developing separation anxiety when left alone too long. For this reason, it is often recommended that Northern Inuit Dogs be kept with another dog as a companion.


Caring for Your Northern Inuit Dog


Health

General Health

The Northern Inuit Dog is a healthy breed for the most part, though responsible breeding practices are recommended to reduce the risk for congenital conditions. Like all dogs the breed is prone to several minor health issues including cataracts, epilepsy and hip dysplasia.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

Regular brushing is needed for this long coated breed that sheds heavily. During shedding season, the undercoat is completely shed and the dog needs daily brushing to help in the shedding process by removing dead hair. Long coat does not need clipping as it protects the dog from cold weather.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

Moderate, regular exercise, such as long walks, are necessary for the Northern Inuit Dog. However, too much exercise at too young an age will damage joints.The Northern Inuit Dog may not be an easy to train dog as it is known to be stubborn and willful sometimes. A firm and confident owner will be needed to train this dog.

Northern Inuit Dog Picture Gallery


Norrbottenspets

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Norrbottenspets – The Hunter


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What makes the Norrbottenspets Unique?


The Norrbottenspets is a breed of dog of the spitz type. It is an ancient breed whose original purpose was a farm and hunting dog but has recently became more popular as a companion dog. The Norrbottenspets is used to hunt wood grouse, black grouse, capercaillie and hazel grouse, but also fox, marten and raccoon. Some individuals are also effective with mammals as large as moose and grizzly bear. Norrbottenspets was formerly used in hunting squirrels, when squirrel fur was valuable in the beginning of 20th century and earlier.

Breed Groups

Page Contents

  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Norrbottenspets Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Norrbottenspets
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 17.72′ / 45 cm,

Females – 16.54″ / 42 cm
Weight: Males – 26 – 33lbs / 11.79-14.97 kg

Females – 26 – 33lbs / 11.79-14.97 kg
Origin: Sweden
Life Span: 12 to 15 years
Colour: white with clearly defined large, yellow, fawn, red or orange patches. patches in other colors also accepted
Litter Size: 5 – 7 puppies

Is the Norrbottenspets Right For You?

This breed is considered part of the hound (hunting) group. Although dedicated breeders such as Valhallasun Kennels have stabilized its numbers, the Norrbottenspets remains scarce outside of its original country; less than 100 exist in North America. For this reason, as the Colins introduce the rare Norrbottenspets to Canada, the U.S. and Mexico, they ask owners to agree not to neuter or spay their puppy. In this way, they hope to help this outstanding breed proliferate once more.

In 5 Words

  • Alert
  • Daring
  • Actives
  • Confident
  • Attentive
Fun Fact

The Norrbottenspets is used for hunting upland game birds, smaller fur-bearing mammals, and large game mammals like elk, deer, and bear..

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Norrbottenspets


Description

Description

General Description

The Norrbottenspets is a small, squarely built compact dog that stands between 16-18 inches and weighs about 18-33 lbs. There should be lightness and power reflected in the dog. It comes with a wedge-shaped broad skull and moderately long muzzle that tapers to a black nose. Large almond shaped eyes can be of any colour, from light amber to deep brown. High set ears are erect. The back is rather short but strong and muscular. The dog has a well developed fore-chest, a deep chest and a rib cage that reached below the elbows. The double coat of this breed has fine, soft and thick undercoat and rough, straight and close-fitting topcoat. White is common colour with red, tan or brown markings. Rather high set tail is carried in a high curve, loosely curled with the tip of tail touching side of thigh. This breed is NOT recognized by AKC but is registered with Foundation Stock Services, awaiting full recognition. It is recognized by other major kennel clubs like FCI, UKC and CKC.

Color

This dog comes in primarily white colour with preferable markings of red, brown or tan. Black, fawn and agouti patches are also acceptable but not desired. Markings should be large. Colour should cover the sides of head and ears.

Coat

Double coat of the dog has soft, dense and fine undercoat and rough, straight and hard outer coat that lies close to the body. Both coats protects the dog from extremely harsh and cold weather conditions.

Short History

Short History of the Norrbottenspets

The breed originated in Norrbotten, Sweden and Lappland/Kainuuland, Finland, and have been documented as early as the 17th century. Sweden and Finland argue about the true home of the Norrbottenspets, but clearly the dog has spent much time in both countries. The dogs were mainly used as hunting companions.

By the end of WW1, the Norbottenspets came close to extinction. Due to the very small number of norrbottens, Sweden closed its studbook in 1948. Although some dogs were preserved, they were in a non-Swedish speaking area and in the far north as a farm dog and companion. Enthusiasts sought out the few remaining dogs and started a successful breeding program between the 1950s and early 1960s.

– See more at: http://www.onlydogbreeds.com/breeds/norrbottenspets.html#sthash.1sszcTxX.dpuf

Temperament

Temperament

Independent, lively, fearless and cheerful, the Norrbottenspets is a small dog with a large personality. They are vivacious, energetic, and playful, with an engaging and affectionate disposition. Exceptionally intelligent and trainable, they tend to bond strongly to their master, and will faithfully follow their beloved around the home.

Norrbottenspets among the top 10 breeds for gentleness with children. Norrbottenspets live 20 or more years and seldom have health problems. They are very clever and clean dogs, with no offensive smell. Thus, their perfect size, intelligence, health, cleanliness, child friendliness, longevity and overall beauty op off a long list of outstanding qualities and leave this breed in a class of its own.


Caring for Your Norrbottenspets


Health

General Health

Considering the small number of dogs in the genetic pool, the Norrbottenspetz is a very healthy breed in general. Breeding in Europe is done on a very controlled basis by using only distantly related, healthy animals, computer programs and consultants. Breeders are testing breeding stock to control hereditary diseases such as cataracts.

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Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The Norrbottenspets has a shorter coat then most of the Northern Breeds and no doggy odor. The coat needs to be regularly brushed to maintain its good condition. Being short coated hair trimming is not necessary. The teeth should be regularly brushed, the nails regularly trimmed. Ears must be inspected on a regular basis to prevent infection.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

As a former hunting and farm dog, the Norrbottenspets enjoys outside activity and happily engages in any exercise offered.This intelligent and eager to please dog is very trainable. Harsh training methods will not work on this dog as it needs gentle and innovative training routines. Repetitive training routines will make this dog bored so the owner/trainer should be innovative and gentle when training these dogs.

Norrbottenspets Picture Gallery


Bavarian Mountain Hound

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Bavarian Mountain Hound – Extremely Devoted


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What makes the Bavarian Mountain Hound Unique?

This breed is known to form extremely close attachments to its family, to whom it is intensely devoted. The Bavarian Mountain Hound wants to be in the constant company of its family, and this breed is known to suffer from severe separation anxiety. Most breed members are extremely affectionate with those they know best, and this is definitely a licker and a tail-wagger. Because this breed is almost never kept as a family dog, there is not much information available on how they are with children.

Breed Groups

Page Contents

  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Bavarian Mountain Hound Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Bavarian Mountain Hound
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 47 to 52 cm (19 to 20 inches)Females – 44 to 48 cm (17 to 19 inches)
Weight: Males – 20 to 25 kg (144.1 to 55.1 pounds)Females – 20 to 25 kg (44.1 to 55.1 pounds)
Origin: Germany
Life Span: 10 – 14 Years
Colour: Red, Brindle, Black-masked fawn, Biscuit, Tan
Litter Size: 7 to 10 puppies

Is the Bavarian Mountain Hound Right For You?

The Bavarian Mountain Hound is almost exclusively bred as a working blood tracking dog and has a temperament very similar to most working scenthounds. This breed is known to form extremely close attachments to its family, to whom it is intensely devoted.

Bavarian Mountain Hounds are calm, quiet, poised and very attached to their masters and family. When hunting, they are hard, single-minded and persistent. Courageous, spirited, fast and agile, they are at ease on a rugged terrain, with a superb nose and powerful hunting instinct. They need a patient, experienced trainer.

They are usually independent with master hunting. Because the central Hunter credo is: should not let the injured prey himself to die, and when injured prey the smell of blood smeared and I prey escape direction, then let the dog repeated olfactory search, hunting.

In 5 Words

  • Spirited
  • Agile
  • Loyal
  • Calm
  • Quiet
Fun Fact

THE BAVARIAN MOUNTAIN DOG IS SPECIALIZED IN TRACKING INJURED BIG GAME FOLLOWING THE TRACE OF BLOOD THEY LOSE AFTER BEING SHOT.

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Bavarian Mountain Hound


Description

Description

General Description

The Bavarian Mountain Hound’s head is strong and elongated. The skull is relatively broad and slightly domed. It has a pronounced stop and a slightly curved nosebridge. The muzzle should be broad with solid jaws, and its lips fully covering mouth. Its nose is black or dark red with wide nostrils. Its ears are high set and medium in length. They are broader at the base and rounded at the tips, hanging heavily against the head. Its body is slightly longer than it is tall and slightly raised at the rump. The neck medium in length, strong, with a slight dewlap. Topline sloping slightly upward from withers to hindquarters. Chest well-developed, long, moderately wide and well let-down with a slight tuck-up. It has a long, fairly straight croup and solid back. While its tail is set on high, medium in length and hanging to the hock, carried level to the ground or hanging down.

Size

Bavarian Mountain Hounds weigh between 20 to 25 kg, males are 47 to 52 cm (18.5 – 20.5 in) high, while females are 44 to 48 cm (17-19 in).

Coat and color

The coat is short, thick and shiny, lying very flat against the body and moderately harsh. It is finer on the head and ears, harsher and longer on the abdomen, legs and tail. Its coat can come in all shades of black-masked fawn or brindle.

Short History

Short History of the Bavarian Mountain Hound

The Bavarian Mountain Dog is specialized in tracking injured big game following the trace of blood they lose after being shot. This hunting discipline comes from the Middle Age. The weapons used than were imprecise and the animals were frequently wounded and not killed so the dogs were necessary to track them. Gaston Phébus wrote in 1387:

“It is a great amusement and a really nice hunt when you have a tracking dog and a good dog for the blood…”

The Germans were really meticulous in order not to lose any preys and developed a technique for which they bred resistant dogs with a great sense of smell, a strong bone structure, dropping ears and a steady temperament. This dogs were medium sized and reliable. The Bavarian Mountain Dog was developed in the 19th century crossbreeding specimens of the Hannoversche Schweißhund breed and hunting dogs from the Montes Alpes. The result was a hunting dog ideal for the work in the mountains. In 1912 the “Klub für Bayrische Gebirgsschweißhunde” was founded in Munich. Afterwards this breed started gaining popularity in Austria and Hungary.

Temperament

Temperament

Bavarian Mountain hounds are neither reserved nor aggressive but can appear distant. They are keen, intelligent, calm (although they can be quite vocal!) and absolutely devoted to their masters, sometimes to the point where they may appear shy with strangers. However, be warned – when hunting you may be confronted with a different dog.

On the trail they become determined, fast, agile and very brave and because of their strong hunting instinct they require an experienced handler. Care should be taken when in open spaces; any off-lead work should be considered very carefully as, like other scent hound, the Bavarian will forget all about you if there’s a tasty trail to follow.


Caring for Your Bavarian Mountain Hound


Health

General Health

The Bavarian Mountain Hound is a robust dog and appears untroubled by some of the health issues that plague other pedigree breeds. Due to unregulated breeding, there are some issues that have been reported, although these don’t appear regularly as with other types.

Hip dysplasia is a problem that affects all breeds and refers to a number of issues and abnormalities that affect the hip joint. These can include dislocations and problems with shape of the hip joint itself and can be attributed to genetics, although husbandry and weight will also play a part in any orthopaedic condition. KC Registered puppies of 12 months or older can be screened for hip dysplasia which can help reassure worried owners.

Entropion is an eye condition which has been reported in some examples of the breed. It is a painful condition in which the upper and lower lids of the eye curl inwards and touch the eye surface. Veterinary advice must be sought immediately if the condition is suspected as persistent rubbing from the inverted lids can cause ulcers on the cornea and scarring. If the condition is caught early enough it can be easily corrected with surgery.

Symptoms of epilepsy have also been reported in the breed. This condition is thought to be hereditary and as with humans, presents itself in seizures. Epilepsy can be controlled by medication but it can be an expensive condition to treat and there is no known cure.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The Bavarian Mountain Hound has very low grooming requirements. This breed should never require professional grooming, only an occasional brushing. Owners of these dogs do have to regularly and thoroughly clean their Bavarian Mountain Hound’s ears. Otherwise, their drooping ears will trap dirt, water, food, and other particles which can lead to irritations and infections. There do not seem to be any reports on the shedding of the Bavarian Mountain Hound. It is probably safe to assume that the Bavarian Mountain Hound does shed, and possibly quite heavily.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

The Bavarian Mountain is not suited for city life. It is in regular need of space and exercise. They are not dogs for the casual hunter. Most are owned and used by foresters and game wardens.

Bavarian Mountain Hound Picture Gallery


Basset Griffon Vendéen (Petit)

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Basset Griffon Vendéen (Petit) – Delightful Bugger


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What makes the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen Unique?

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is cheerful, friendly and intelligent, this little dog is comical to watch. This delightful bugger is curious and self-assured. Bold and lively, compact and robust, it loves to explore. He’s a dog that needs firm leadership and will become demanding and willful if his owner does not provide it. The PBGV is basically a pack animal and much of his behavior reflects this heritage. It has a casual appearance, but is always alert. Loves to dig and is an escape artist.

Breed Groups

Page Contents

  1. Snapshot
  2. Is the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen Right For You?
  3. Characteristics
  4. Description & Short History
  5. Caring for your Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen
  6. Picture Gallery

SnapShot

Size: Males – 33 to 38 cm (13 to 15 inches)

Females – 33 to 38 cm (13 to 15 inches)
Weight: Males – 18.1 to 20 kg (40 to 44 pounds)

Females – 18.1 to 20 kg (40 to 44 pounds)
Origin: France
Life Span: 12 to 15 years
Colour: White with spots of orange, lemon, black, grizzle (gray-and-white hairs)
Litter Size: 4 to 7 puppies

Is the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen Right For You?


Confident, happy and extroverted, the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is best suited to the active, experienced dog owner with older children and a well-fenced yard. The breed is not a couch potato and needs daily exercise – if not, he may express his displease by using his “hound voice” or creating amusing diversions of his own. Although independent, he is still willing to please. If a Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen possesses the correct harsh coat, he will require a thorough weekly brush out to stay in condition.

In 5 Words

  • Gregarious
  • Vocal
  • Bold
  • Alert
  • Happy
Fun Fact

THE PETIT BASSET GRIFFON VENDÉEN, OR PBGV, IS A BREED OF DOG OF THE SCENT HOUND TYPE, BRED TO TRAIL HARES IN BRAMBLE-FILLED TERRAIN OF THE VENDÉE DISTRICT OF FRANCE.

Characteristics

Exercise
Friendliness
Trainability
Watchdog
Health Issues

Learn About the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen


Description

Description

Both sexes should be of similar size, range between 12.5 and 15.5 inches (32 to 40 cm) at the withers and between 25 and 40 pounds (15 to 20 kilograms).

Like the other 3 Griffon Vendéen breeds: the Grand Griffon Vendéen, Briquet Griffon Vendéen, and the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen; they are solid dogs that appear rough and unrefined yet casual. They have short legs, a sturdy bone structure, and a body that is only slightly longer than it is tall at the withers. The body length is not as extreme as that of a basset hound or dachshund.

The dogs have a tousled appearance, with a harsh double coat that is both long and rough.The hair on the face and legs may be softer than body hair. The fur on the face resembles a beard and moustache. They usually have very long eyelashes.

The skull is domed, with drop, oval ears like many hounds share, though dogs tend to have higher domes than bitches. The ears are set low and hanging, and if stretched out should reach the tip of the nose. The tail is usually held upright, and is long and tapered to the end, similar in shape to a saber.

The coloring is primarily white with spots of orange, lemon, black, grizzle (gray-and-white hairs), or sable, sometimes with tan accents. They may be bicolor, tricolor, or have grizzling.

Short History

Short History of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen

The PBGV, as it is affectionately known, is a comparative newcomer to the AKC world, but it is an ancient breed with roots in 16th-century Europe. The long French name provides an accurate description of the breed: petit (small) , basset (low), griffon (rough-coated), Vendien (for its area of origin in France). Vendie, on the west coast of France, is filled with thick brambles, underbrush and rocky terrain. Hunting in such terrain demanded a dog that had a coat that could withstand thorns and brambles, and short legs that could enable it to wind its way through the underbrush in pursuit of rabbits, but that was nimble enough to run over rocks and logs without tiring. Thus, the PBGV is more than a wire-coated basset hound, and more than a dwarf grand basset griffon Vendien (a breed that resembles a slightly taller PBGV), even though it is closely related to both. In England in the mid-1800s, the PBGV was shown with the basset hound as a wire-coated variety, but the PBGV is a longer-legged, more nimble hound. In France, it was considered to be one breed with two sizes until the 1950s. The two sizes were still interbred until the 1970s.

Temperament

Temperament

The PBGV is not a Basset Hound in a wire coat, but in many ways is more terrier-like in temperament. He is a merry, inquisitive, tough, busy dog, always on the lookout for excitement and fun. He loves to sniff, explore, trail and dig , a true hunter at heart. Amiable and playful, he is good with children, other dogs and pets, and he is friendly toward strangers. The PBGV is stubborn and independent. He tends to dig and bark.


Caring for Your Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen


Health

General Health

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen, which has an average lifespan of 11 to 14 years, is not afflicted by any major health issues. However, it is prone to Persistent Pupillary Membrane (PPM), otitis externa, canine hip dysplasia (CHD), and corneal and retinal conditions, as well as intervertebral disk disease, meningitis, patellar luxation, hypothyroidism, and epilepsy. To identify some of these issues, a veterinarian may recommend hip and eye exams for the dog.

Grooming & Bathing

Grooming & Bathing

The coat needs weekly brushing and occasional tidying of straggling hairs.

Exercise & Training

Exercise & Training

The PBGV is not content to lie around. His exercise requirements can be easily fulfilled, however, by a good walk on leash or a vigorous romp in the yard. He is happiest when dividing his time between house and yard.

Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen Picture Gallery